2007-08-16 00:20:18 +04:00
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require "set"
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module CodeRay
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module Encoders
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# = HTML Encoder
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#
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# This is CodeRay's most important highlighter:
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# It provides save, fast XHTML generation and CSS support.
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#
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# == Usage
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#
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# require 'coderay'
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# puts CodeRay.scan('Some /code/', :ruby).html #-> a HTML page
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# puts CodeRay.scan('Some /code/', :ruby).html(:wrap => :span)
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# #-> <span class="CodeRay"><span class="co">Some</span> /code/</span>
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# puts CodeRay.scan('Some /code/', :ruby).span #-> the same
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#
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# puts CodeRay.scan('Some code', :ruby).html(
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# :wrap => nil,
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# :line_numbers => :inline,
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# :css => :style
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# )
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# #-> <span class="no">1</span> <span style="color:#036; font-weight:bold;">Some</span> code
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#
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# == Options
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#
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# === :tab_width
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# Convert \t characters to +n+ spaces (a number.)
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# Default: 8
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#
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# === :css
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# How to include the styles; can be :class or :style.
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#
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# Default: :class
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#
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# === :wrap
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# Wrap in :page, :div, :span or nil.
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#
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# You can also use Encoders::Div and Encoders::Span.
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#
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# Default: nil
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#
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# === :title
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#
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# The title of the HTML page (works only when :wrap is set to :page.)
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#
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# Default: 'CodeRay output'
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#
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# === :line_numbers
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# Include line numbers in :table, :inline, :list or nil (no line numbers)
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#
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# Default: nil
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#
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# === :line_number_start
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# Where to start with line number counting.
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#
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# Default: 1
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#
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# === :bold_every
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# Make every +n+-th number appear bold.
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#
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# Default: 10
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#
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# === :highlight_lines
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#
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# Highlights certain line numbers now by using the :highlight_lines option.
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# Can be any Enumerable, typically just an Array or Range, of numbers.
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#
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# Bolding is deactivated when :highlight_lines is set. It only makes sense
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# in combination with :line_numbers.
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#
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# Default: nil
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#
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# === :hint
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# Include some information into the output using the title attribute.
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# Can be :info (show token type on mouse-over), :info_long (with full path)
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# or :debug (via inspect).
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#
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# Default: false
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class HTML < Encoder
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include Streamable
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register_for :html
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FILE_EXTENSION = 'html'
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DEFAULT_OPTIONS = {
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:tab_width => 8,
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# :level => :xhtml, # reserved for future use
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:css => :class,
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:style => :cycnus,
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:wrap => nil,
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:title => 'CodeRay output',
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:line_numbers => nil,
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:line_number_start => 1,
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:bold_every => 10,
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:highlight_lines => nil,
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2007-08-16 00:20:18 +04:00
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:hint => false,
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}
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helper :output, :css
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attr_reader :css
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protected
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HTML_ESCAPE = { #:nodoc:
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'&' => '&',
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'"' => '"',
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'>' => '>',
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'<' => '<',
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}
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# This was to prevent illegal HTML.
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# Strange chars should still be avoided in codes.
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evil_chars = Array(0x00...0x20) - [?\n, ?\t, ?\s]
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evil_chars.each { |i| HTML_ESCAPE[i.chr] = ' ' }
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#ansi_chars = Array(0x7f..0xff)
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#ansi_chars.each { |i| HTML_ESCAPE[i.chr] = '&#%d;' % i }
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# \x9 (\t) and \xA (\n) not included
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#HTML_ESCAPE_PATTERN = /[\t&"><\0-\x8\xB-\x1f\x7f-\xff]/
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HTML_ESCAPE_PATTERN = /[\t"&><\0-\x8\xB-\x1f]/
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TOKEN_KIND_TO_INFO = Hash.new { |h, kind|
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h[kind] =
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case kind
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when :pre_constant
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'Predefined constant'
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else
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kind.to_s.gsub(/_/, ' ').gsub(/\b\w/) { $&.capitalize }
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end
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}
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TRANSPARENT_TOKEN_KINDS = [
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:delimiter, :modifier, :content, :escape, :inline_delimiter,
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].to_set
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# Generate a hint about the given +classes+ in a +hint+ style.
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#
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# +hint+ may be :info, :info_long or :debug.
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def self.token_path_to_hint hint, classes
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title =
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case hint
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when :info
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TOKEN_KIND_TO_INFO[classes.first]
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when :info_long
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classes.reverse.map { |kind| TOKEN_KIND_TO_INFO[kind] }.join('/')
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when :debug
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classes.inspect
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end
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title ? " title=\"#{title}\"" : ''
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2007-08-16 00:20:18 +04:00
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end
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def setup options
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super
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@HTML_ESCAPE = HTML_ESCAPE.dup
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@HTML_ESCAPE["\t"] = ' ' * options[:tab_width]
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@opened = [nil]
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@css = CSS.new options[:style]
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hint = options[:hint]
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if hint and not [:debug, :info, :info_long].include? hint
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raise ArgumentError, "Unknown value %p for :hint; \
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expected :info, :debug, false, or nil." % hint
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end
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case options[:css]
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when :class
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@css_style = Hash.new do |h, k|
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c = CodeRay::Tokens::ClassOfKind[k.first]
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if c == :NO_HIGHLIGHT and not hint
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h[k.dup] = false
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else
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title = if hint
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HTML.token_path_to_hint(hint, k[1..-1] << k.first)
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else
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''
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end
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if c == :NO_HIGHLIGHT
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h[k.dup] = '<span%s>' % [title]
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else
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h[k.dup] = '<span%s class="%s">' % [title, c]
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end
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end
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end
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when :style
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@css_style = Hash.new do |h, k|
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if k.is_a? ::Array
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styles = k.dup
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else
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styles = [k]
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end
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type = styles.first
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classes = styles.map { |c| Tokens::ClassOfKind[c] }
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if classes.first == :NO_HIGHLIGHT and not hint
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h[k] = false
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else
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styles.shift if TRANSPARENT_TOKEN_KINDS.include? styles.first
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title = HTML.token_path_to_hint hint, styles
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style = @css[*classes]
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h[k] =
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if style
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'<span%s style="%s">' % [title, style]
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else
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false
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end
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end
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end
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else
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raise ArgumentError, "Unknown value %p for :css." % options[:css]
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end
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end
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def finish options
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not_needed = @opened.shift
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@out << '</span>' * @opened.size
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unless @opened.empty?
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warn '%d tokens still open: %p' % [@opened.size, @opened]
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end
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@out.extend Output
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@out.css = @css
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@out.numerize! options[:line_numbers], options
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@out.wrap! options[:wrap]
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@out.apply_title! options[:title]
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super
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end
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def token text, type = :plain
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case text
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when nil
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# raise 'Token with nil as text was given: %p' % [[text, type]]
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when String
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if text =~ /#{HTML_ESCAPE_PATTERN}/o
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text = text.gsub(/#{HTML_ESCAPE_PATTERN}/o) { |m| @HTML_ESCAPE[m] }
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end
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@opened[0] = type
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if text != "\n" && style = @css_style[@opened]
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@out << style << text << '</span>'
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else
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@out << text
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end
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# token groups, eg. strings
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when :open
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@opened[0] = type
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@out << (@css_style[@opened] || '<span>')
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@opened << type
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when :close
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if @opened.empty?
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# nothing to close
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else
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if $DEBUG and (@opened.size == 1 or @opened.last != type)
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raise 'Malformed token stream: Trying to close a token (%p) \
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that is not open. Open are: %p.' % [type, @opened[1..-1]]
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end
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@out << '</span>'
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@opened.pop
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end
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# whole lines to be highlighted, eg. a deleted line in a diff
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when :begin_line
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@opened[0] = type
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if style = @css_style[@opened]
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@out << style.sub('<span', '<div')
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else
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@out << '<div>'
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end
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@opened << type
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when :end_line
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if @opened.empty?
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# nothing to close
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else
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if $DEBUG and (@opened.size == 1 or @opened.last != type)
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raise 'Malformed token stream: Trying to close a line (%p) \
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that is not open. Open are: %p.' % [type, @opened[1..-1]]
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end
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@out << '</div>'
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@opened.pop
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end
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else
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raise 'unknown token kind: %p' % [text]
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2007-08-16 00:20:18 +04:00
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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