Adding a translation to GKrellM ------------------------------- 1) Extract the strings from the source -------------------------------------- In the gkrellm po directory, create the .po template (.pot): xgettext -k_ -kN_ ../src/*.c ../src/sysdeps/*.c -o gkrellm.pot or make enable_nls=1 messages 2) Update or create .po files ----------------------------- If there are any existing translations, XX.po files, then merge them: msgmerge --no-fuzzy-matching XX.po gkrellm.pot > XX.po.new mv XX.po.new XX.po or make enable_nls=1 merge or, if this is a new translation, copy the template: cp gkrellm.pot XX.po Note: after you've created your initial .po file, these xgettext and msgmerge operations can be done automatically from the top level gkrellm directory with the command: make msgmerge 3) Add translations ------------------- Edit XX.po to add translations for new strings, fix broken translations, and touch up fuzzy translations. 4) Make and install GKrellM with i18n enabled --------------------------------------------- If make is run from this directory instead of the top level dir, you must explicitely enable i18n in all the below examples by adding enable_nls=1 to the make command: make enable_nls=1 And for the install step: make install enable_nls=1 i18n will be automatically enabled when make is run from the top level dir. In either case, a make install will for each XX.po file create a XX.mo file and copy it to: $LOCALEDIR/XX/LC_MESSAGES/gkrellm.mo If there is no LOCALEDIR environment variable, then the default install will be to: 1) make run from the po directory: /usr/share/locale/XX/LC_MESSAGES/gkrellm.mo 2) make run from the top level directory: $INSTALLROOT/share/locale/XX/LC_MESSAGES/gkrellm.mo where the default $INSTALLROOT is /usr. See the top level Makefile. But, if you want a different explicit install directory, do for example: make install LOCALEDIR=/usr/local/share/locale or (for bash) export LOCALEDIR=/usr/local/share/locale make install Other export lines: sh: export LOCALEDIR; LOCALEDIR=/usr/local/share/locale csh: setenv LOCALEDIR /usr/local/share/locale You can also specify the textdomain package name. From bash: make install PACKAGE=gkrellm2 ============================================================================ Using a translation ------------------- A user must have localizations enabled for a translation to be used. To enable a localization, the LANG environment variable should be set via the command line or the shell login startup files. For example, to see the French translation, a user should be able to: From bash: export LANG=fr_FR or from csh setenv LANG fr_FR If fr_FR does not work, try fr_FR.ISO_8859-1