CMake/Modules/FortranCInterface.cmake

335 lines
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CMake

# - Fortran/C Interface Detection
# This module automatically detects the API by which C and Fortran
# languages interact. Variables indicate if the mangling is found:
# FortranCInterface_GLOBAL_FOUND = Global subroutines and functions
# FortranCInterface_MODULE_FOUND = Module subroutines and functions
# (declared by "MODULE PROCEDURE")
# A function is provided to generate a C header file containing macros
# to mangle symbol names:
# FortranCInterface_HEADER(<file>
# [MACRO_NAMESPACE <macro-ns>]
# [SYMBOL_NAMESPACE <ns>]
# [SYMBOLS [<module>:]<function> ...])
# It generates in <file> definitions of the following macros:
# #define FortranCInterface_GLOBAL (name,NAME) ...
# #define FortranCInterface_GLOBAL_(name,NAME) ...
# #define FortranCInterface_MODULE (mod,name, MOD,NAME) ...
# #define FortranCInterface_MODULE_(mod,name, MOD,NAME) ...
# These macros mangle four categories of Fortran symbols,
# respectively:
# - Global symbols without '_': call mysub()
# - Global symbols with '_' : call my_sub()
# - Module symbols without '_': use mymod; call mysub()
# - Module symbols with '_' : use mymod; call my_sub()
# If mangling for a category is not known, its macro is left undefined.
# All macros require raw names in both lower case and upper case.
# The MACRO_NAMESPACE option replaces the default "FortranCInterface_"
# prefix with a given namespace "<macro-ns>".
#
# The SYMBOLS option lists symbols to mangle automatically with C
# preprocessor definitions:
# <function> ==> #define <ns><function> ...
# <module>:<function> ==> #define <ns><module>_<function> ...
# If the mangling for some symbol is not known then no preprocessor
# definition is created, and a warning is displayed.
# The SYMBOL_NAMESPACE option prefixes all preprocessor definitions
# generated by the SYMBOLS option with a given namespace "<ns>".
#
# Example usage:
# include(FortranCInterface)
# FortranCInterface_HEADER(FC.h MACRO_NAMESPACE "FC_")
# This creates a "FC.h" header that defines mangling macros
# FC_GLOBAL(), FC_GLOBAL_(), FC_MODULE(), and FC_MODULE_().
#
# Example usage:
# include(FortranCInterface)
# FortranCInterface_HEADER(FCMangle.h
# MACRO_NAMESPACE "FC_"
# SYMBOL_NAMESPACE "FC_"
# SYMBOLS mysub mymod:my_sub)
# This creates a "FC.h" header that defines the same FC_*() mangling
# macros as the previous example plus preprocessor symbols FC_mysub
# and FC_mymod_my_sub.
#
# FortranCInterface is aware of possible GLOBAL and MODULE manglings
# for many Fortran compilers, but it also provides an interface to
# specify new possible manglings. Set the variables
# FortranCInterface_GLOBAL_SYMBOLS
# FortranCInterface_MODULE_SYMBOLS
# before including FortranCInterface to specify manglings of the
# symbols "MySub", "My_Sub", "MyModule:MySub", and "My_Module:My_Sub".
# For example, the code:
# set(FortranCInterface_GLOBAL_SYMBOLS mysub_ my_sub__ MYSUB_)
# # ^^^^^ ^^^^^^ ^^^^^
# set(FortranCInterface_MODULE_SYMBOLS
# __mymodule_MOD_mysub __my_module_MOD_my_sub)
# # ^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^
# include(FortranCInterface)
# tells FortranCInterface to try given GLOBAL and MODULE manglings.
# (The carets point at raw symbol names for clarity in this example
# but are not needed.)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Execute at most once in a project.
if(FortranCInterface_SOURCE_DIR)
return()
endif()
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Set up an interface detection project.
set(FortranCInterface_SOURCE_DIR ${CMAKE_ROOT}/Modules/FortranCInterface)
set(FortranCInterface_BINARY_DIR ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/CMakeFiles/FortranCInterface)
configure_file(${FortranCInterface_SOURCE_DIR}/Input.cmake.in
${FortranCInterface_BINARY_DIR}/Input.cmake @ONLY)
# Detect the Fortran/C interface on the first run or when the
# configuration changes.
if(${FortranCInterface_BINARY_DIR}/Input.cmake
IS_NEWER_THAN ${FortranCInterface_BINARY_DIR}/Output.cmake
OR ${FortranCInterface_SOURCE_DIR}/Output.cmake.in
IS_NEWER_THAN ${FortranCInterface_BINARY_DIR}/Output.cmake
OR ${FortranCInterface_SOURCE_DIR}/CMakeLists.txt
IS_NEWER_THAN ${FortranCInterface_BINARY_DIR}/Output.cmake
OR ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_FILE}
IS_NEWER_THAN ${FortranCInterface_BINARY_DIR}/Output.cmake
)
message(STATUS "Detecting Fortran/C Interface")
set(_result)
# Build a sample project which reports symbols.
try_compile(FortranCInterface_COMPILED
${FortranCInterface_BINARY_DIR}
${FortranCInterface_SOURCE_DIR}
FortranCInterface
OUTPUT_VARIABLE FortranCInterface_OUTPUT)
set(FortranCInterface_COMPILED ${FortranCInterface_COMPILED})
unset(FortranCInterface_COMPILED CACHE)
# Locate the sample project executable.
if(FortranCInterface_COMPILED)
find_program(FortranCInterface_EXE
NAMES FortranCInterface
PATHS ${FortranCInterface_BINARY_DIR} ${FortranCInterface_BINARY_DIR}/Debug
NO_DEFAULT_PATH
)
set(FortranCInterface_EXE ${FortranCInterface_EXE})
unset(FortranCInterface_EXE CACHE)
else()
set(_result "Failed to compile")
set(FortranCInterface_EXE)
file(APPEND ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}${CMAKE_FILES_DIRECTORY}/CMakeError.log
"Fortran/C interface test project failed with the following output:\n"
"${FortranCInterface_OUTPUT}\n")
endif()
# Load symbols from INFO:symbol[] strings in the executable.
set(FortranCInterface_SYMBOLS)
if(FortranCInterface_EXE)
file(STRINGS "${FortranCInterface_EXE}" _info_strings
LIMIT_COUNT 8 REGEX "INFO:[^[]*\\[")
foreach(info ${_info_strings})
if("${info}" MATCHES ".*INFO:symbol\\[([^]]*)\\].*")
string(REGEX REPLACE ".*INFO:symbol\\[([^]]*)\\].*" "\\1" symbol "${info}")
list(APPEND FortranCInterface_SYMBOLS ${symbol})
endif()
endforeach()
elseif(NOT _result)
set(_result "Failed to load sample executable")
endif()
set(_case_mysub "LOWER")
set(_case_my_sub "LOWER")
set(_case_MYSUB "UPPER")
set(_case_MY_SUB "UPPER")
set(_global_regex "^(_*)(mysub|MYSUB)([_$]*)$")
set(_global__regex "^(_*)(my_sub|MY_SUB)([_$]*)$")
set(_module_regex "^(_*)(mymodule|MYMODULE)([A-Za-z_$]*)(mysub|MYSUB)([_$]*)$")
set(_module__regex "^(_*)(my_module|MY_MODULE)([A-Za-z_$]*)(my_sub|MY_SUB)([_$]*)$")
# Parse the symbol names.
foreach(symbol ${FortranCInterface_SYMBOLS})
foreach(form "" "_")
# Look for global symbols.
string(REGEX REPLACE "${_global_${form}regex}"
"\\1;\\2;\\3" pieces "${symbol}")
list(LENGTH pieces len)
if(len EQUAL 3)
set(FortranCInterface_GLOBAL_${form}SYMBOL "${symbol}")
list(GET pieces 0 FortranCInterface_GLOBAL_${form}PREFIX)
list(GET pieces 1 name)
list(GET pieces 2 FortranCInterface_GLOBAL_${form}SUFFIX)
set(FortranCInterface_GLOBAL_${form}CASE "${_case_${name}}")
endif()
# Look for module symbols.
string(REGEX REPLACE "${_module_${form}regex}"
"\\1;\\2;\\3;\\4;\\5" pieces "${symbol}")
list(LENGTH pieces len)
if(len EQUAL 5)
set(FortranCInterface_MODULE_${form}SYMBOL "${symbol}")
list(GET pieces 0 FortranCInterface_MODULE_${form}PREFIX)
list(GET pieces 1 module)
list(GET pieces 2 FortranCInterface_MODULE_${form}MIDDLE)
list(GET pieces 3 name)
list(GET pieces 4 FortranCInterface_MODULE_${form}SUFFIX)
set(FortranCInterface_MODULE_${form}CASE "${_case_${name}}")
endif()
endforeach()
endforeach()
# Construct mangling macro definitions.
set(_name_LOWER "name")
set(_name_UPPER "NAME")
foreach(form "" "_")
if(FortranCInterface_GLOBAL_${form}SYMBOL)
if(FortranCInterface_GLOBAL_${form}PREFIX)
set(_prefix "${FortranCInterface_GLOBAL_${form}PREFIX}##")
else()
set(_prefix "")
endif()
if(FortranCInterface_GLOBAL_${form}SUFFIX)
set(_suffix "##${FortranCInterface_GLOBAL_${form}SUFFIX}")
else()
set(_suffix "")
endif()
set(_name "${_name_${FortranCInterface_GLOBAL_${form}CASE}}")
set(FortranCInterface_GLOBAL${form}_MACRO
"(name,NAME) ${_prefix}${_name}${_suffix}")
endif()
if(FortranCInterface_MODULE_${form}SYMBOL)
if(FortranCInterface_MODULE_${form}PREFIX)
set(_prefix "${FortranCInterface_MODULE_${form}PREFIX}##")
else()
set(_prefix "")
endif()
if(FortranCInterface_MODULE_${form}SUFFIX)
set(_suffix "##${FortranCInterface_MODULE_${form}SUFFIX}")
else()
set(_suffix "")
endif()
set(_name "${_name_${FortranCInterface_MODULE_${form}CASE}}")
set(_middle "##${FortranCInterface_MODULE_${form}MIDDLE}##")
set(FortranCInterface_MODULE${form}_MACRO
"(mod_name,name, mod_NAME,NAME) ${_prefix}mod_${_name}${_middle}${_name}${_suffix}")
endif()
endforeach()
# Summarize what is available.
foreach(scope GLOBAL MODULE)
if(FortranCInterface_${scope}_SYMBOL AND
FortranCInterface_${scope}__SYMBOL)
set(FortranCInterface_${scope}_FOUND 1)
else()
set(FortranCInterface_${scope}_FOUND 0)
endif()
endforeach()
# Record the detection results.
configure_file(${FortranCInterface_SOURCE_DIR}/Output.cmake.in
${FortranCInterface_BINARY_DIR}/Output.cmake @ONLY)
file(APPEND ${FortranCInterface_BINARY_DIR}/Output.cmake "\n")
# Report the results.
if(FortranCInterface_GLOBAL_FOUND)
if(FortranCInterface_MODULE_FOUND)
set(_result "Found GLOBAL and MODULE mangling")
else(FortranCInterface_MODULE_FOUND)
set(_result "Found GLOBAL but not MODULE mangling")
endif()
elseif(NOT _result)
set(_result "Failed to recognize symbols")
endif()
message(STATUS "Detecting Fortran/C Interface - ${_result}")
endif()
# Load the detection results.
include(${FortranCInterface_BINARY_DIR}/Output.cmake)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
function(FortranCInterface_HEADER file)
# Parse arguments.
if(IS_ABSOLUTE "${file}")
set(FILE "${file}")
else()
set(FILE "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${file}")
endif()
set(MACRO_NAMESPACE "FortranCInterface_")
set(SYMBOL_NAMESPACE)
set(SYMBOLS)
set(doing)
foreach(arg ${ARGN})
if("x${arg}" MATCHES "^x(SYMBOLS|SYMBOL_NAMESPACE|MACRO_NAMESPACE)$")
set(doing "${arg}")
elseif("x${doing}" MATCHES "^x(SYMBOLS)$")
list(APPEND "${doing}" "${arg}")
elseif("x${doing}" MATCHES "^x(SYMBOL_NAMESPACE|MACRO_NAMESPACE)$")
set("${doing}" "${arg}")
set(doing)
else()
message(AUTHOR_WARNING "Unknown argument: \"${arg}\"")
endif()
endforeach()
# Generate macro definitions.
set(HEADER_CONTENT)
set(_desc_GLOBAL "/* Mangling for Fortran global symbols without underscores. */")
set(_desc_GLOBAL_ "/* Mangling for Fortran global symbols with underscores. */")
set(_desc_MODULE "/* Mangling for Fortran module symbols without underscores. */")
set(_desc_MODULE_ "/* Mangling for Fortran module symbols with underscores. */")
foreach(macro GLOBAL GLOBAL_ MODULE MODULE_)
if(FortranCInterface_${macro}_MACRO)
set(HEADER_CONTENT "${HEADER_CONTENT}
${_desc_${macro}}
#define ${MACRO_NAMESPACE}${macro}${FortranCInterface_${macro}_MACRO}
")
endif()
endforeach()
# Generate symbol mangling definitions.
if(SYMBOLS)
set(HEADER_CONTENT "${HEADER_CONTENT}
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Mangle some symbols automatically. */
")
endif()
foreach(f ${SYMBOLS})
if("${f}" MATCHES ":")
# Module symbol name. Parse "<module>:<function>" syntax.
string(REPLACE ":" ";" pieces "${f}")
list(GET pieces 0 module)
list(GET pieces 1 function)
string(TOUPPER "${module}" m_upper)
string(TOLOWER "${module}" m_lower)
string(TOUPPER "${function}" f_upper)
string(TOLOWER "${function}" f_lower)
if("${function}" MATCHES "_")
set(form "_")
else()
set(form "")
endif()
if(FortranCInterface_MODULE${form}_MACRO)
set(HEADER_CONTENT "${HEADER_CONTENT}#define ${SYMBOL_NAMESPACE}${module}_${function} ${MACRO_NAMESPACE}MODULE${form}(${m_lower},${f_lower}, ${m_upper},${f_upper})\n")
else()
message(AUTHOR_WARNING "No FortranCInterface mangling known for ${f}")
endif()
else()
# Global symbol name.
if("${f}" MATCHES "_")
set(form "_")
else()
set(form "")
endif()
string(TOUPPER "${f}" f_upper)
string(TOLOWER "${f}" f_lower)
if(FortranCInterface_GLOBAL${form}_MACRO)
set(HEADER_CONTENT "${HEADER_CONTENT}#define ${SYMBOL_NAMESPACE}${f} ${MACRO_NAMESPACE}GLOBAL${form}(${f_lower}, ${f_upper})\n")
else()
message(AUTHOR_WARNING "No FortranCInterface mangling known for ${f}")
endif()
endif()
endforeach(f)
# Store the content.
configure_file(${FortranCInterface_SOURCE_DIR}/Macro.h.in ${FILE} @ONLY)
endfunction()