/*- * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Tim Kientzle * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include "bsdtar_platform.h" __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/tar/write.c,v 1.79 2008/11/27 05:49:52 kientzle Exp $"); #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H #include <sys/types.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H #include <sys/ioctl.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H #include <sys/stat.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_ATTR_XATTR_H #include <attr/xattr.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H #include <errno.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H #include <fcntl.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_GRP_H #include <grp.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_IO_H #include <io.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H #include <limits.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_FS_H #include <linux/fs.h> /* for Linux file flags */ #endif /* * Some Linux distributions have both linux/ext2_fs.h and ext2fs/ext2_fs.h. * As the include guards don't agree, the order of include is important. */ #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_EXT2_FS_H #include <linux/ext2_fs.h> /* for Linux file flags */ #endif #if defined(HAVE_EXT2FS_EXT2_FS_H) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) /* This header exists but is broken on Cygwin. */ #include <ext2fs/ext2_fs.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_PWD_H #include <pwd.h> #endif #include <stdio.h> #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H #include <stdlib.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H #include <string.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H #include <unistd.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_WINDOWS_H #include <windows.h> #endif #include "bsdtar.h" #include "err.h" #include "line_reader.h" #include "tree.h" /* Size of buffer for holding file data prior to writing. */ #define FILEDATABUFLEN 65536 /* Fixed size of uname/gname caches. */ #define name_cache_size 101 static const char * const NO_NAME = "(noname)"; struct archive_dir_entry { struct archive_dir_entry *next; time_t mtime_sec; int mtime_nsec; char *name; }; struct archive_dir { struct archive_dir_entry *head, *tail; }; struct name_cache { int probes; int hits; size_t size; struct { id_t id; const char *name; } cache[name_cache_size]; }; static void add_dir_list(struct bsdtar *bsdtar, const char *path, time_t mtime_sec, int mtime_nsec); static int append_archive(struct bsdtar *, struct archive *, struct archive *ina); static int append_archive_filename(struct bsdtar *, struct archive *, const char *fname); static void archive_names_from_file(struct bsdtar *bsdtar, struct archive *a); static int copy_file_data(struct bsdtar *, struct archive *a, struct archive *ina, struct archive_entry *); static int new_enough(struct bsdtar *, const char *path, const struct stat *); static void report_write(struct bsdtar *, struct archive *, struct archive_entry *, int64_t progress); static void test_for_append(struct bsdtar *); static void write_archive(struct archive *, struct bsdtar *); static void write_entry_backend(struct bsdtar *, struct archive *, struct archive_entry *); static int write_file_data(struct bsdtar *, struct archive *, struct archive_entry *, int fd); static void write_hierarchy(struct bsdtar *, struct archive *, const char *); #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) /* Not a full lseek() emulation, but enough for our needs here. */ static int seek_file(int fd, int64_t offset, int whence) { LARGE_INTEGER distance; (void)whence; /* UNUSED */ distance.QuadPart = offset; return (SetFilePointerEx((HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd), distance, NULL, FILE_BEGIN) ? 1 : -1); } #define open _open #define close _close #define read _read #define lseek seek_file #endif void tar_mode_c(struct bsdtar *bsdtar) { struct archive *a; int r; if (*bsdtar->argv == NULL && bsdtar->names_from_file == NULL) lafe_errc(1, 0, "no files or directories specified"); a = archive_write_new(); /* Support any format that the library supports. */ if (bsdtar->create_format == NULL) { r = archive_write_set_format_pax_restricted(a); bsdtar->create_format = "pax restricted"; } else { r = archive_write_set_format_by_name(a, bsdtar->create_format); } if (r != ARCHIVE_OK) { fprintf(stderr, "Can't use format %s: %s\n", bsdtar->create_format, archive_error_string(a)); usage(); } /* * If user explicitly set the block size, then assume they * want the last block padded as well. Otherwise, use the * default block size and accept archive_write_open_file()'s * default padding decisions. */ if (bsdtar->bytes_per_block != 0) { archive_write_set_bytes_per_block(a, bsdtar->bytes_per_block); archive_write_set_bytes_in_last_block(a, bsdtar->bytes_per_block); } else archive_write_set_bytes_per_block(a, DEFAULT_BYTES_PER_BLOCK); if (bsdtar->compress_program) { archive_write_set_compression_program(a, bsdtar->compress_program); } else { switch (bsdtar->create_compression) { case 0: r = archive_write_set_compression_none(a); break; case 'j': case 'y': r = archive_write_set_compression_bzip2(a); break; case 'J': r = archive_write_set_compression_xz(a); break; case OPTION_LZMA: archive_write_set_compression_lzma(a); break; case 'z': r = archive_write_set_compression_gzip(a); break; case 'Z': r = archive_write_set_compression_compress(a); break; default: lafe_errc(1, 0, "Unrecognized compression option -%c", bsdtar->create_compression); } if (r != ARCHIVE_OK) { lafe_errc(1, 0, "Unsupported compression option -%c", bsdtar->create_compression); } } if (ARCHIVE_OK != archive_write_set_options(a, bsdtar->option_options)) lafe_errc(1, 0, archive_error_string(a)); if (ARCHIVE_OK != archive_write_open_file(a, bsdtar->filename)) lafe_errc(1, 0, archive_error_string(a)); write_archive(a, bsdtar); } /* * Same as 'c', except we only support tar or empty formats in * uncompressed files on disk. */ void tar_mode_r(struct bsdtar *bsdtar) { int64_t end_offset; int format; struct archive *a; struct archive_entry *entry; int r; /* Sanity-test some arguments and the file. */ test_for_append(bsdtar); format = ARCHIVE_FORMAT_TAR_PAX_RESTRICTED; bsdtar->fd = open(bsdtar->filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0666); if (bsdtar->fd < 0) lafe_errc(1, errno, "Cannot open %s", bsdtar->filename); a = archive_read_new(); archive_read_support_compression_all(a); archive_read_support_format_tar(a); archive_read_support_format_gnutar(a); r = archive_read_open_fd(a, bsdtar->fd, 10240); if (r != ARCHIVE_OK) lafe_errc(1, archive_errno(a), "Can't read archive %s: %s", bsdtar->filename, archive_error_string(a)); while (0 == archive_read_next_header(a, &entry)) { if (archive_compression(a) != ARCHIVE_COMPRESSION_NONE) { archive_read_finish(a); close(bsdtar->fd); lafe_errc(1, 0, "Cannot append to compressed archive."); } /* Keep going until we hit end-of-archive */ format = archive_format(a); } end_offset = archive_read_header_position(a); archive_read_finish(a); /* Re-open archive for writing */ a = archive_write_new(); archive_write_set_compression_none(a); /* * Set the format to be used for writing. To allow people to * extend empty files, we need to allow them to specify the format, * which opens the possibility that they will specify a format that * doesn't match the existing format. Hence, the following bit * of arcane ugliness. */ if (bsdtar->create_format != NULL) { /* If the user requested a format, use that, but ... */ archive_write_set_format_by_name(a, bsdtar->create_format); /* ... complain if it's not compatible. */ format &= ARCHIVE_FORMAT_BASE_MASK; if (format != (int)(archive_format(a) & ARCHIVE_FORMAT_BASE_MASK) && format != ARCHIVE_FORMAT_EMPTY) { lafe_errc(1, 0, "Format %s is incompatible with the archive %s.", bsdtar->create_format, bsdtar->filename); } } else { /* * Just preserve the current format, with a little care * for formats that libarchive can't write. */ if (format == ARCHIVE_FORMAT_TAR_GNUTAR) /* TODO: When gtar supports pax, use pax restricted. */ format = ARCHIVE_FORMAT_TAR_USTAR; if (format == ARCHIVE_FORMAT_EMPTY) format = ARCHIVE_FORMAT_TAR_PAX_RESTRICTED; archive_write_set_format(a, format); } if (lseek(bsdtar->fd, end_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) lafe_errc(1, errno, "Could not seek to archive end"); if (ARCHIVE_OK != archive_write_set_options(a, bsdtar->option_options)) lafe_errc(1, 0, archive_error_string(a)); if (ARCHIVE_OK != archive_write_open_fd(a, bsdtar->fd)) lafe_errc(1, 0, archive_error_string(a)); write_archive(a, bsdtar); /* XXX check return val XXX */ close(bsdtar->fd); bsdtar->fd = -1; } void tar_mode_u(struct bsdtar *bsdtar) { int64_t end_offset; struct archive *a; struct archive_entry *entry; int format; struct archive_dir_entry *p; struct archive_dir archive_dir; bsdtar->archive_dir = &archive_dir; memset(&archive_dir, 0, sizeof(archive_dir)); format = ARCHIVE_FORMAT_TAR_PAX_RESTRICTED; /* Sanity-test some arguments and the file. */ test_for_append(bsdtar); bsdtar->fd = open(bsdtar->filename, O_RDWR); if (bsdtar->fd < 0) lafe_errc(1, errno, "Cannot open %s", bsdtar->filename); a = archive_read_new(); archive_read_support_compression_all(a); archive_read_support_format_tar(a); archive_read_support_format_gnutar(a); if (archive_read_open_fd(a, bsdtar->fd, bsdtar->bytes_per_block != 0 ? bsdtar->bytes_per_block : DEFAULT_BYTES_PER_BLOCK) != ARCHIVE_OK) { lafe_errc(1, 0, "Can't open %s: %s", bsdtar->filename, archive_error_string(a)); } /* Build a list of all entries and their recorded mod times. */ while (0 == archive_read_next_header(a, &entry)) { if (archive_compression(a) != ARCHIVE_COMPRESSION_NONE) { archive_read_finish(a); close(bsdtar->fd); lafe_errc(1, 0, "Cannot append to compressed archive."); } add_dir_list(bsdtar, archive_entry_pathname(entry), archive_entry_mtime(entry), archive_entry_mtime_nsec(entry)); /* Record the last format determination we see */ format = archive_format(a); /* Keep going until we hit end-of-archive */ } end_offset = archive_read_header_position(a); archive_read_finish(a); /* Re-open archive for writing. */ a = archive_write_new(); archive_write_set_compression_none(a); /* * Set format to same one auto-detected above, except that * we don't write GNU tar format, so use ustar instead. */ if (format == ARCHIVE_FORMAT_TAR_GNUTAR) format = ARCHIVE_FORMAT_TAR_USTAR; archive_write_set_format(a, format); if (bsdtar->bytes_per_block != 0) { archive_write_set_bytes_per_block(a, bsdtar->bytes_per_block); archive_write_set_bytes_in_last_block(a, bsdtar->bytes_per_block); } else archive_write_set_bytes_per_block(a, DEFAULT_BYTES_PER_BLOCK); if (lseek(bsdtar->fd, end_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) lafe_errc(1, errno, "Could not seek to archive end"); if (ARCHIVE_OK != archive_write_set_options(a, bsdtar->option_options)) lafe_errc(1, 0, archive_error_string(a)); if (ARCHIVE_OK != archive_write_open_fd(a, bsdtar->fd)) lafe_errc(1, 0, archive_error_string(a)); write_archive(a, bsdtar); close(bsdtar->fd); bsdtar->fd = -1; while (bsdtar->archive_dir->head != NULL) { p = bsdtar->archive_dir->head->next; free(bsdtar->archive_dir->head->name); free(bsdtar->archive_dir->head); bsdtar->archive_dir->head = p; } bsdtar->archive_dir->tail = NULL; } /* * Write user-specified files/dirs to opened archive. */ static void write_archive(struct archive *a, struct bsdtar *bsdtar) { const char *arg; struct archive_entry *entry, *sparse_entry; /* Allocate a buffer for file data. */ if ((bsdtar->buff = malloc(FILEDATABUFLEN)) == NULL) lafe_errc(1, 0, "cannot allocate memory"); if ((bsdtar->resolver = archive_entry_linkresolver_new()) == NULL) lafe_errc(1, 0, "cannot create link resolver"); archive_entry_linkresolver_set_strategy(bsdtar->resolver, archive_format(a)); if ((bsdtar->diskreader = archive_read_disk_new()) == NULL) lafe_errc(1, 0, "Cannot create read_disk object"); archive_read_disk_set_standard_lookup(bsdtar->diskreader); if (bsdtar->names_from_file != NULL) archive_names_from_file(bsdtar, a); while (*bsdtar->argv) { arg = *bsdtar->argv; if (arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] == 'C') { arg += 2; if (*arg == '\0') { bsdtar->argv++; arg = *bsdtar->argv; if (arg == NULL) { lafe_warnc(1, 0, "Missing argument for -C"); bsdtar->return_value = 1; goto cleanup; } } set_chdir(bsdtar, arg); } else { if (*arg != '/' && (arg[0] != '@' || arg[1] != '/')) do_chdir(bsdtar); /* Handle a deferred -C */ if (*arg == '@') { if (append_archive_filename(bsdtar, a, arg + 1) != 0) break; } else write_hierarchy(bsdtar, a, arg); } bsdtar->argv++; } entry = NULL; archive_entry_linkify(bsdtar->resolver, &entry, &sparse_entry); while (entry != NULL) { write_entry_backend(bsdtar, a, entry); archive_entry_free(entry); entry = NULL; archive_entry_linkify(bsdtar->resolver, &entry, &sparse_entry); } if (archive_write_close(a)) { lafe_warnc(0, "%s", archive_error_string(a)); bsdtar->return_value = 1; } cleanup: /* Free file data buffer. */ free(bsdtar->buff); archive_entry_linkresolver_free(bsdtar->resolver); bsdtar->resolver = NULL; archive_read_finish(bsdtar->diskreader); bsdtar->diskreader = NULL; if (bsdtar->option_totals) { fprintf(stderr, "Total bytes written: " BSDTAR_FILESIZE_PRINTF "\n", (BSDTAR_FILESIZE_TYPE)archive_position_compressed(a)); } archive_write_finish(a); } /* * Archive names specified in file. * * Unless --null was specified, a line containing exactly "-C" will * cause the next line to be a directory to pass to chdir(). If * --null is specified, then a line "-C" is just another filename. */ void archive_names_from_file(struct bsdtar *bsdtar, struct archive *a) { struct lafe_line_reader *lr; const char *line; bsdtar->next_line_is_dir = 0; lr = lafe_line_reader(bsdtar->names_from_file, bsdtar->option_null); while ((line = lafe_line_reader_next(lr)) != NULL) { if (bsdtar->next_line_is_dir) { set_chdir(bsdtar, line); bsdtar->next_line_is_dir = 0; } else if (!bsdtar->option_null && strcmp(line, "-C") == 0) bsdtar->next_line_is_dir = 1; else { if (*line != '/') do_chdir(bsdtar); /* Handle a deferred -C */ write_hierarchy(bsdtar, a, line); } } lafe_line_reader_free(lr); if (bsdtar->next_line_is_dir) lafe_errc(1, errno, "Unexpected end of filename list; " "directory expected after -C"); } /* * Copy from specified archive to current archive. Returns non-zero * for write errors (which force us to terminate the entire archiving * operation). If there are errors reading the input archive, we set * bsdtar->return_value but return zero, so the overall archiving * operation will complete and return non-zero. */ static int append_archive_filename(struct bsdtar *bsdtar, struct archive *a, const char *filename) { struct archive *ina; int rc; if (strcmp(filename, "-") == 0) filename = NULL; /* Library uses NULL for stdio. */ ina = archive_read_new(); archive_read_support_format_all(ina); archive_read_support_compression_all(ina); if (archive_read_open_file(ina, filename, 10240)) { lafe_warnc(0, "%s", archive_error_string(ina)); bsdtar->return_value = 1; return (0); } rc = append_archive(bsdtar, a, ina); if (archive_errno(ina)) { lafe_warnc(0, "Error reading archive %s: %s", filename, archive_error_string(ina)); bsdtar->return_value = 1; } archive_read_finish(ina); return (rc); } static int append_archive(struct bsdtar *bsdtar, struct archive *a, struct archive *ina) { struct archive_entry *in_entry; int e; while (0 == archive_read_next_header(ina, &in_entry)) { if (!new_enough(bsdtar, archive_entry_pathname(in_entry), archive_entry_stat(in_entry))) continue; if (lafe_excluded(bsdtar->matching, archive_entry_pathname(in_entry))) continue; if (bsdtar->option_interactive && !yes("copy '%s'", archive_entry_pathname(in_entry))) continue; if (bsdtar->verbose) safe_fprintf(stderr, "a %s", archive_entry_pathname(in_entry)); if (need_report()) report_write(bsdtar, a, in_entry, 0); e = archive_write_header(a, in_entry); if (e != ARCHIVE_OK) { if (!bsdtar->verbose) lafe_warnc(0, "%s: %s", archive_entry_pathname(in_entry), archive_error_string(a)); else fprintf(stderr, ": %s", archive_error_string(a)); } if (e == ARCHIVE_FATAL) exit(1); if (e >= ARCHIVE_WARN) { if (archive_entry_size(in_entry) == 0) archive_read_data_skip(ina); else if (copy_file_data(bsdtar, a, ina, in_entry)) exit(1); } if (bsdtar->verbose) fprintf(stderr, "\n"); } /* Note: If we got here, we saw no write errors, so return success. */ return (0); } /* Helper function to copy data between archives. */ static int copy_file_data(struct bsdtar *bsdtar, struct archive *a, struct archive *ina, struct archive_entry *entry) { ssize_t bytes_read; ssize_t bytes_written; int64_t progress = 0; bytes_read = archive_read_data(ina, bsdtar->buff, FILEDATABUFLEN); while (bytes_read > 0) { if (need_report()) report_write(bsdtar, a, entry, progress); bytes_written = archive_write_data(a, bsdtar->buff, bytes_read); if (bytes_written < bytes_read) { lafe_warnc(0, "%s", archive_error_string(a)); return (-1); } progress += bytes_written; bytes_read = archive_read_data(ina, bsdtar->buff, FILEDATABUFLEN); } return (0); } /* * Add the file or dir hierarchy named by 'path' to the archive */ static void write_hierarchy(struct bsdtar *bsdtar, struct archive *a, const char *path) { struct archive_entry *entry = NULL, *spare_entry = NULL; struct tree *tree; char symlink_mode = bsdtar->symlink_mode; dev_t first_dev = 0; int dev_recorded = 0; int tree_ret; tree = tree_open(path); if (!tree) { lafe_warnc(errno, "%s: Cannot open", path); bsdtar->return_value = 1; return; } while ((tree_ret = tree_next(tree))) { int r; const char *name = tree_current_path(tree); const struct stat *st = NULL; /* info to use for this entry */ const struct stat *lst = NULL; /* lstat() information */ int descend; if (tree_ret == TREE_ERROR_FATAL) lafe_errc(1, tree_errno(tree), "%s: Unable to continue traversing directory tree", name); if (tree_ret == TREE_ERROR_DIR) { lafe_warnc(errno, "%s: Couldn't visit directory", name); bsdtar->return_value = 1; } if (tree_ret != TREE_REGULAR) continue; /* * If this file/dir is excluded by a filename * pattern, skip it. */ if (lafe_excluded(bsdtar->matching, name)) continue; /* * Get lstat() info from the tree library. */ lst = tree_current_lstat(tree); if (lst == NULL) { /* Couldn't lstat(); must not exist. */ lafe_warnc(errno, "%s: Cannot stat", name); /* Return error if files disappear during traverse. */ bsdtar->return_value = 1; continue; } /* * Distinguish 'L'/'P'/'H' symlink following. */ switch(symlink_mode) { case 'H': /* 'H': After the first item, rest like 'P'. */ symlink_mode = 'P'; /* 'H': First item (from command line) like 'L'. */ /* FALLTHROUGH */ case 'L': /* 'L': Do descend through a symlink to dir. */ descend = tree_current_is_dir(tree); /* 'L': Follow symlinks to files. */ archive_read_disk_set_symlink_logical(bsdtar->diskreader); /* 'L': Archive symlinks as targets, if we can. */ st = tree_current_stat(tree); if (st != NULL) break; /* If stat fails, we have a broken symlink; * in that case, don't follow the link. */ /* FALLTHROUGH */ default: /* 'P': Don't descend through a symlink to dir. */ descend = tree_current_is_physical_dir(tree); /* 'P': Don't follow symlinks to files. */ archive_read_disk_set_symlink_physical(bsdtar->diskreader); /* 'P': Archive symlinks as symlinks. */ st = lst; break; } /* * Are we about to cross to a new filesystem? */ if (!dev_recorded) { /* This is the initial file system. */ first_dev = lst->st_dev; dev_recorded = 1; } else if (lst->st_dev == first_dev) { /* The starting file system is always acceptable. */ } else if (descend == 0) { /* We're not descending, so no need to check. */ } else if (bsdtar->option_dont_traverse_mounts) { /* User has asked us not to cross mount points. */ descend = 0; } else { /* We're prepared to cross a mount point. */ /* XXX TODO: check whether this filesystem is * synthetic and/or local. Add a new * --local-only option to skip non-local * filesystems. Skip synthetic filesystems * regardless. * * The results should be cached, since * tree.c doesn't usually visit a directory * and the directory contents together. A simple * move-to-front list should perform quite well. * * This is going to be heavily OS dependent: * FreeBSD's statfs() in conjunction with getvfsbyname() * provides all of this; NetBSD's statvfs() does * most of it; other systems will vary. */ } /* * In -u mode, check that the file is newer than what's * already in the archive; in all modes, obey --newerXXX flags. */ if (!new_enough(bsdtar, name, st)) continue; archive_entry_free(entry); entry = archive_entry_new(); archive_entry_set_pathname(entry, name); archive_entry_copy_sourcepath(entry, tree_current_access_path(tree)); /* Populate the archive_entry with metadata from the disk. */ /* XXX TODO: Arrange to open a regular file before * calling this so we can pass in an fd and shorten * the race to query metadata. The linkify dance * makes this more complex than it might sound. */ #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) /* TODO: tree.c uses stat(), which is badly broken * on Windows. To fix this, we should * deprecate tree_current_stat() and provide a new * call tree_populate_entry(t, entry). This call * would use stat() internally on POSIX and * GetInfoByFileHandle() internally on Windows. * This would be another step towards a tree-walker * that can be integrated deep into libarchive. * For now, just set st to NULL on Windows; * archive_read_disk_entry_from_file() should * be smart enough to use platform-appropriate * ways to probe file information. */ st = NULL; #endif r = archive_read_disk_entry_from_file(bsdtar->diskreader, entry, -1, st); if (r != ARCHIVE_OK) lafe_warnc(archive_errno(bsdtar->diskreader), archive_error_string(bsdtar->diskreader)); if (r < ARCHIVE_WARN) continue; /* XXX TODO: Just use flag data from entry; avoid the * duplicate check here. */ /* * If this file/dir is flagged "nodump" and we're * honoring such flags, skip this file/dir. */ #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS /* BSD systems store flags in struct stat */ if (bsdtar->option_honor_nodump && (lst->st_flags & UF_NODUMP)) continue; #endif #if defined(EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS) && defined(EXT2_NODUMP_FL) /* Linux uses ioctl to read flags. */ if (bsdtar->option_honor_nodump) { int fd = open(name, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK); if (fd >= 0) { unsigned long fflags; int r = ioctl(fd, EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS, &fflags); close(fd); if (r >= 0 && (fflags & EXT2_NODUMP_FL)) continue; } } #endif /* * If the user vetoes this file/directory, skip it. * We want this to be fairly late; if some other * check would veto this file, we shouldn't bother * the user with it. */ if (bsdtar->option_interactive && !yes("add '%s'", name)) continue; /* Note: if user vetoes, we won't descend. */ if (descend && !bsdtar->option_no_subdirs) tree_descend(tree); /* * Rewrite the pathname to be archived. If rewrite * fails, skip the entry. */ if (edit_pathname(bsdtar, entry)) continue; /* Display entry as we process it. * This format is required by SUSv2. */ if (bsdtar->verbose) safe_fprintf(stderr, "a %s", archive_entry_pathname(entry)); /* Non-regular files get archived with zero size. */ if (archive_entry_filetype(entry) != AE_IFREG) archive_entry_set_size(entry, 0); archive_entry_linkify(bsdtar->resolver, &entry, &spare_entry); while (entry != NULL) { write_entry_backend(bsdtar, a, entry); archive_entry_free(entry); entry = spare_entry; spare_entry = NULL; } if (bsdtar->verbose) fprintf(stderr, "\n"); } archive_entry_free(entry); tree_close(tree); } /* * Backend for write_entry. */ static void write_entry_backend(struct bsdtar *bsdtar, struct archive *a, struct archive_entry *entry) { int fd = -1; int e; if (archive_entry_size(entry) > 0) { const char *pathname = archive_entry_sourcepath(entry); fd = open(pathname, O_RDONLY); if (fd == -1) { if (!bsdtar->verbose) lafe_warnc(errno, "%s: could not open file", pathname); else fprintf(stderr, ": %s", strerror(errno)); return; } } e = archive_write_header(a, entry); if (e != ARCHIVE_OK) { if (!bsdtar->verbose) lafe_warnc(0, "%s: %s", archive_entry_pathname(entry), archive_error_string(a)); else fprintf(stderr, ": %s", archive_error_string(a)); } if (e == ARCHIVE_FATAL) exit(1); /* * If we opened a file earlier, write it out now. Note that * the format handler might have reset the size field to zero * to inform us that the archive body won't get stored. In * that case, just skip the write. */ if (e >= ARCHIVE_WARN && fd >= 0 && archive_entry_size(entry) > 0) { if (write_file_data(bsdtar, a, entry, fd)) exit(1); } /* * If we opened a file, close it now even if there was an error * which made us decide not to write the archive body. */ if (fd >= 0) close(fd); } static void report_write(struct bsdtar *bsdtar, struct archive *a, struct archive_entry *entry, int64_t progress) { uintmax_t comp, uncomp; if (bsdtar->verbose) fprintf(stderr, "\n"); comp = archive_position_compressed(a); uncomp = archive_position_uncompressed(a); fprintf(stderr, "In: %d files, %ju bytes;", archive_file_count(a), uncomp); fprintf(stderr, " Out: %ju bytes, compression %d%%\n", comp, (int)((uncomp - comp) * 100 / uncomp)); safe_fprintf(stderr, "Current: %s (%ju/%ju bytes)", archive_entry_pathname(entry), (uintmax_t)progress, (uintmax_t)archive_entry_size(entry)); fprintf(stderr, "\n"); } /* Helper function to copy file to archive. */ static int write_file_data(struct bsdtar *bsdtar, struct archive *a, struct archive_entry *entry, int fd) { ssize_t bytes_read; ssize_t bytes_written; int64_t progress = 0; bytes_read = read(fd, bsdtar->buff, FILEDATABUFLEN); while (bytes_read > 0) { if (need_report()) report_write(bsdtar, a, entry, progress); bytes_written = archive_write_data(a, bsdtar->buff, bytes_read); if (bytes_written < 0) { /* Write failed; this is bad */ lafe_warnc(0, "%s", archive_error_string(a)); return (-1); } if (bytes_written < bytes_read) { /* Write was truncated; warn but continue. */ lafe_warnc(0, "%s: Truncated write; file may have grown while being archived.", archive_entry_pathname(entry)); return (0); } progress += bytes_written; bytes_read = read(fd, bsdtar->buff, FILEDATABUFLEN); } return 0; } /* * Test if the specified file is new enough to include in the archive. */ int new_enough(struct bsdtar *bsdtar, const char *path, const struct stat *st) { struct archive_dir_entry *p; /* * If this file/dir is excluded by a time comparison, skip it. */ if (bsdtar->newer_ctime_sec > 0) { if (st->st_ctime < bsdtar->newer_ctime_sec) return (0); /* Too old, skip it. */ if (st->st_ctime == bsdtar->newer_ctime_sec && ARCHIVE_STAT_CTIME_NANOS(st) <= bsdtar->newer_ctime_nsec) return (0); /* Too old, skip it. */ } if (bsdtar->newer_mtime_sec > 0) { if (st->st_mtime < bsdtar->newer_mtime_sec) return (0); /* Too old, skip it. */ if (st->st_mtime == bsdtar->newer_mtime_sec && ARCHIVE_STAT_MTIME_NANOS(st) <= bsdtar->newer_mtime_nsec) return (0); /* Too old, skip it. */ } /* * In -u mode, we only write an entry if it's newer than * what was already in the archive. */ if (bsdtar->archive_dir != NULL && bsdtar->archive_dir->head != NULL) { for (p = bsdtar->archive_dir->head; p != NULL; p = p->next) { if (pathcmp(path, p->name)==0) return (p->mtime_sec < st->st_mtime || (p->mtime_sec == st->st_mtime && p->mtime_nsec < ARCHIVE_STAT_MTIME_NANOS(st))); } } /* If the file wasn't rejected, include it. */ return (1); } /* * Add an entry to the dir list for 'u' mode. * * XXX TODO: Make this fast. */ static void add_dir_list(struct bsdtar *bsdtar, const char *path, time_t mtime_sec, int mtime_nsec) { struct archive_dir_entry *p; /* * Search entire list to see if this file has appeared before. * If it has, override the timestamp data. */ p = bsdtar->archive_dir->head; while (p != NULL) { if (strcmp(path, p->name)==0) { p->mtime_sec = mtime_sec; p->mtime_nsec = mtime_nsec; return; } p = p->next; } p = malloc(sizeof(*p)); if (p == NULL) lafe_errc(1, ENOMEM, "Can't read archive directory"); p->name = strdup(path); if (p->name == NULL) lafe_errc(1, ENOMEM, "Can't read archive directory"); p->mtime_sec = mtime_sec; p->mtime_nsec = mtime_nsec; p->next = NULL; if (bsdtar->archive_dir->tail == NULL) { bsdtar->archive_dir->head = bsdtar->archive_dir->tail = p; } else { bsdtar->archive_dir->tail->next = p; bsdtar->archive_dir->tail = p; } } void test_for_append(struct bsdtar *bsdtar) { struct stat s; if (*bsdtar->argv == NULL && bsdtar->names_from_file == NULL) lafe_errc(1, 0, "no files or directories specified"); if (bsdtar->filename == NULL) lafe_errc(1, 0, "Cannot append to stdout."); if (bsdtar->create_compression != 0) lafe_errc(1, 0, "Cannot append to %s with compression", bsdtar->filename); if (stat(bsdtar->filename, &s) != 0) return; if (!S_ISREG(s.st_mode) && !S_ISBLK(s.st_mode)) lafe_errc(1, 0, "Cannot append to %s: not a regular file.", bsdtar->filename); /* Is this an appropriate check here on Windows? */ /* if (GetFileType(handle) != FILE_TYPE_DISK) lafe_errc(1, 0, "Cannot append"); */ }