/*-
* Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Tim Kientzle
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* This code borrows heavily from "compress" source code, which is
* protected by the following copyright. (Clause 3 dropped by request
* of the Regents.)
*/
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1985, 1986, 1992, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Diomidis Spinellis and James A. Woods, derived from original
* work by Spencer Thomas and Joseph Orost.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "archive_platform.h"
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libarchive/archive_read_support_compression_compress.c,v 1.11 2008/12/06 06:45:15 kientzle Exp $");
#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
#include <errno.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
#include <stdlib.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
#include <string.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include "archive.h"
#include "archive_private.h"
#include "archive_read_private.h"
/*
* Because LZW decompression is pretty simple, I've just implemented
* the whole decompressor here (cribbing from "compress" source code,
* of course), rather than relying on an external library. I have
* made an effort to clarify and simplify the algorithm, so the
* names and structure here don't exactly match those used by compress.
*/
struct private_data {
/* Input variables. */
const unsigned char *next_in;
size_t avail_in;
int bit_buffer;
int bits_avail;
size_t bytes_in_section;
/* Output variables. */
size_t out_block_size;
void *out_block;
/* Decompression status variables. */
int use_reset_code;
int end_of_stream; /* EOF status. */
int maxcode; /* Largest code. */
int maxcode_bits; /* Length of largest code. */
int section_end_code; /* When to increase bits. */
int bits; /* Current code length. */
int oldcode; /* Previous code. */
int finbyte; /* Last byte of prev code. */
/* Dictionary. */
int free_ent; /* Next dictionary entry. */
unsigned char suffix[65536];
uint16_t prefix[65536];
/*
* Scratch area for expanding dictionary entries. Note:
* "worst" case here comes from compressing /dev/zero: the
* last code in the dictionary will code a sequence of
* 65536-256 zero bytes. Thus, we need stack space to expand
* a 65280-byte dictionary entry. (Of course, 32640:1
* compression could also be considered the "best" case. ;-)
*/
unsigned char *stackp;
unsigned char stack[65300];
};
static int compress_bidder_bid(struct archive_read_filter_bidder *, struct archive_read_filter *);
static int compress_bidder_init(struct archive_read_filter *);
static int compress_bidder_free(struct archive_read_filter_bidder *);
static ssize_t compress_filter_read(struct archive_read_filter *, const void **);
static int compress_filter_close(struct archive_read_filter *);
static int getbits(struct archive_read_filter *, int n);
static int next_code(struct archive_read_filter *);
int
archive_read_support_compression_compress(struct archive *_a)
{
struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
struct archive_read_filter_bidder *bidder = __archive_read_get_bidder(a);
if (bidder == NULL)
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
bidder->data = NULL;
bidder->bid = compress_bidder_bid;
bidder->init = compress_bidder_init;
bidder->options = NULL;
bidder->free = compress_bidder_free;
return (ARCHIVE_OK);
}
/*
* Test whether we can handle this data.
*
* This logic returns zero if any part of the signature fails. It
* also tries to Do The Right Thing if a very short buffer prevents us
* from verifying as much as we would like.
*/
static int
compress_bidder_bid(struct archive_read_filter_bidder *self,
struct archive_read_filter *filter)
{
const unsigned char *buffer;
ssize_t avail;
int bits_checked;
(void)self; /* UNUSED */
buffer = __archive_read_filter_ahead(filter, 2, &avail);
if (buffer == NULL)
return (0);
bits_checked = 0;
if (buffer[0] != 037) /* Verify first ID byte. */
return (0);
bits_checked += 8;
if (buffer[1] != 0235) /* Verify second ID byte. */
return (0);
bits_checked += 8;
/*
* TODO: Verify more.
*/
return (bits_checked);
}
/*
* Setup the callbacks.
*/
static int
compress_bidder_init(struct archive_read_filter *self)
{
struct private_data *state;
static const size_t out_block_size = 64 * 1024;
void *out_block;
int code;
self->code = ARCHIVE_COMPRESSION_COMPRESS;
self->name = "compress (.Z)";
state = (struct private_data *)calloc(sizeof(*state), 1);
out_block = malloc(out_block_size);
if (state == NULL || out_block == NULL) {
free(out_block);
free(state);
archive_set_error(&self->archive->archive, ENOMEM,
"Can't allocate data for %s decompression",
self->name);
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
}
self->data = state;
state->out_block_size = out_block_size;
state->out_block = out_block;
self->read = compress_filter_read;
self->skip = NULL; /* not supported */
self->close = compress_filter_close;
/* XXX MOVE THE FOLLOWING OUT OF INIT() XXX */
code = getbits(self, 8); /* Skip first signature byte. */
code = getbits(self, 8); /* Skip second signature byte. */
code = getbits(self, 8);
state->maxcode_bits = code & 0x1f;
state->maxcode = (1 << state->maxcode_bits);
state->use_reset_code = code & 0x80;
/* Initialize decompressor. */
state->free_ent = 256;
state->stackp = state->stack;
if (state->use_reset_code)
state->free_ent++;
state->bits = 9;
state->section_end_code = (1<<state->bits) - 1;
state->oldcode = -1;
for (code = 255; code >= 0; code--) {
state->prefix[code] = 0;
state->suffix[code] = code;
}
next_code(self);
return (ARCHIVE_OK);
}
/*
* Return a block of data from the decompression buffer. Decompress more
* as necessary.
*/
static ssize_t
compress_filter_read(struct archive_read_filter *self, const void **pblock)
{
struct private_data *state;
unsigned char *p, *start, *end;
int ret;
state = (struct private_data *)self->data;
if (state->end_of_stream) {
*pblock = NULL;
return (0);
}
p = start = (unsigned char *)state->out_block;
end = start + state->out_block_size;
while (p < end && !state->end_of_stream) {
if (state->stackp > state->stack) {
*p++ = *--state->stackp;
} else {
ret = next_code(self);
if (ret == -1)
state->end_of_stream = ret;
else if (ret != ARCHIVE_OK)
return (ret);
}
}
*pblock = start;
return (p - start);
}
/*
* Clean up the reader.
*/
static int
compress_bidder_free(struct archive_read_filter_bidder *self)
{
self->data = NULL;
return (ARCHIVE_OK);
}
/*
* Close and release the filter.
*/
static int
compress_filter_close(struct archive_read_filter *self)
{
struct private_data *state = (struct private_data *)self->data;
free(state->out_block);
free(state);
return (ARCHIVE_OK);
}
/*
* Process the next code and fill the stack with the expansion
* of the code. Returns ARCHIVE_FATAL if there is a fatal I/O or
* format error, ARCHIVE_EOF if we hit end of data, ARCHIVE_OK otherwise.
*/
static int
next_code(struct archive_read_filter *self)
{
struct private_data *state = (struct private_data *)self->data;
int code, newcode;
static int debug_buff[1024];
static unsigned debug_index;
code = newcode = getbits(self, state->bits);
if (code < 0)
return (code);
debug_buff[debug_index++] = code;
if (debug_index >= sizeof(debug_buff)/sizeof(debug_buff[0]))
debug_index = 0;
/* If it's a reset code, reset the dictionary. */
if ((code == 256) && state->use_reset_code) {
/*
* The original 'compress' implementation blocked its
* I/O in a manner that resulted in junk bytes being
* inserted after every reset. The next section skips
* this junk. (Yes, the number of *bytes* to skip is
* a function of the current *bit* length.)
*/
int skip_bytes = state->bits -
(state->bytes_in_section % state->bits);
skip_bytes %= state->bits;
state->bits_avail = 0; /* Discard rest of this byte. */
while (skip_bytes-- > 0) {
code = getbits(self, 8);
if (code < 0)
return (code);
}
/* Now, actually do the reset. */
state->bytes_in_section = 0;
state->bits = 9;
state->section_end_code = (1 << state->bits) - 1;
state->free_ent = 257;
state->oldcode = -1;
return (next_code(self));
}
if (code > state->free_ent) {
/* An invalid code is a fatal error. */
archive_set_error(&(self->archive->archive), -1,
"Invalid compressed data");
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
}
/* Special case for KwKwK string. */
if (code >= state->free_ent) {
*state->stackp++ = state->finbyte;
code = state->oldcode;
}
/* Generate output characters in reverse order. */
while (code >= 256) {
*state->stackp++ = state->suffix[code];
code = state->prefix[code];
}
*state->stackp++ = state->finbyte = code;
/* Generate the new entry. */
code = state->free_ent;
if (code < state->maxcode && state->oldcode >= 0) {
state->prefix[code] = state->oldcode;
state->suffix[code] = state->finbyte;
++state->free_ent;
}
if (state->free_ent > state->section_end_code) {
state->bits++;
state->bytes_in_section = 0;
if (state->bits == state->maxcode_bits)
state->section_end_code = state->maxcode;
else
state->section_end_code = (1 << state->bits) - 1;
}
/* Remember previous code. */
state->oldcode = newcode;
return (ARCHIVE_OK);
}
/*
* Return next 'n' bits from stream.
*
* -1 indicates end of available data.
*/
static int
getbits(struct archive_read_filter *self, int n)
{
struct private_data *state = (struct private_data *)self->data;
int code;
ssize_t ret;
static const int mask[] = {
0x00, 0x01, 0x03, 0x07, 0x0f, 0x1f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0xff,
0x1ff, 0x3ff, 0x7ff, 0xfff, 0x1fff, 0x3fff, 0x7fff, 0xffff
};
while (state->bits_avail < n) {
if (state->avail_in <= 0) {
state->next_in
= __archive_read_filter_ahead(self->upstream,
1, &ret);
if (ret == 0)
return (-1);
if (ret < 0 || state->next_in == NULL)
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
state->avail_in = ret;
__archive_read_filter_consume(self->upstream, ret);
}
state->bit_buffer |= *state->next_in++ << state->bits_avail;
state->avail_in--;
state->bits_avail += 8;
state->bytes_in_section++;
}
code = state->bit_buffer;
state->bit_buffer >>= n;
state->bits_avail -= n;
return (code & mask[n]);
}