Help: Refine the .rst formatting of macro and function documentation
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function
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--------
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Start recording a function for later invocation as a command.
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::
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Start recording a function for later invocation as a command::
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function(<name> [arg1 [arg2 [arg3 ...]]])
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COMMAND1(ARGS ...)
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...
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endfunction(<name>)
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Define a function named <name> that takes arguments named arg1 arg2
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arg3 (...). Commands listed after function, but before the matching
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endfunction, are not invoked until the function is invoked. When it
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is invoked, the commands recorded in the function are first modified
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by replacing formal parameters (${arg1}) with the arguments passed,
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and then invoked as normal commands. In addition to referencing the
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formal parameters you can reference the variable ARGC which will be
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set to the number of arguments passed into the function as well as
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ARGV0 ARGV1 ARGV2 ... which will have the actual values of the
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arguments passed in. This facilitates creating functions with
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optional arguments. Additionally ARGV holds the list of all arguments
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given to the function and ARGN holds the list of arguments past the
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last expected argument.
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Define a function named ``<name>`` that takes arguments named ``arg1``,
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``arg2``, ``arg3``, (...).
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Commands listed after function, but before the matching
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:command:`endfunction()`, are not invoked until the function is invoked.
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When it is invoked, the commands recorded in the function are first
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modified by replacing formal parameters (``${arg1}``) with the arguments
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passed, and then invoked as normal commands.
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In addition to referencing the formal parameters you can reference the
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``ARGC`` variable which will be set to the number of arguments passed
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into the function as well as ``ARGV0``, ``ARGV1``, ``ARGV2``, ... which
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will have the actual values of the arguments passed in.
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This facilitates creating functions with optional arguments.
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Additionally ``ARGV`` holds the list of all arguments given to the
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function and ``ARGN`` holds the list of arguments past the last expected
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argument.
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A function opens a new scope: see set(var PARENT_SCOPE) for details.
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A function opens a new scope: see :command:`set(var PARENT_SCOPE)` for
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details.
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See the cmake_policy() command documentation for the behavior of
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policies inside functions.
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See the :command:`cmake_policy()` command documentation for the behavior
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of policies inside functions.
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macro
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-----
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Start recording a macro for later invocation as a command.
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::
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Start recording a macro for later invocation as a command::
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macro(<name> [arg1 [arg2 [arg3 ...]]])
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COMMAND1(ARGS ...)
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...
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endmacro(<name>)
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Define a macro named <name> that takes arguments named arg1 arg2 arg3
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(...). Commands listed after macro, but before the matching endmacro,
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are not invoked until the macro is invoked. When it is invoked, the
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commands recorded in the macro are first modified by replacing formal
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parameters (``${arg1}``) with the arguments passed, and then invoked as
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normal commands. In addition to referencing the formal parameters you
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can reference the values ``${ARGC}`` which will be set to the number of
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arguments passed into the function as well as ``${ARGV0}`` ``${ARGV1}``
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``${ARGV2}`` ... which will have the actual values of the arguments
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passed in. This facilitates creating macros with optional arguments.
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Define a macro named ``<name>`` that takes arguments named ``arg1``,
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``arg2``, ``arg3``, (...).
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Commands listed after macro, but before the matching
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:command:`endmacro()`, are not invoked until the macro is invoked.
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When it is invoked, the commands recorded in the macro are first
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modified by replacing formal parameters (``${arg1}``) with the arguments
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passed, and then invoked as normal commands.
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In addition to referencing the formal parameters you can reference the
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values ``${ARGC}`` which will be set to the number of arguments passed
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into the function as well as ``${ARGV0}``, ``${ARGV1}``, ``${ARGV2}``,
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... which will have the actual values of the arguments passed in.
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This facilitates creating macros with optional arguments.
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Additionally ``${ARGV}`` holds the list of all arguments given to the
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macro and ``${ARGN}`` holds the list of arguments past the last expected
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argument.
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See the cmake_policy() command documentation for the behavior of
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policies inside macros.
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See the :command:`cmake_policy()` command documentation for the behavior
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of policies inside macros.
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Macro Argument Caveats
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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