Merge topic 'doc-if-dereferencing-issue-10773'
7d9b903
Clarify auto-dereference cases in if() command (#11701)e4e14e8
Replace misleading example in the if() documentation (#10773)
This commit is contained in:
commit
db276e48c4
|
@ -125,10 +125,13 @@ public:
|
|||
"True if the constant is 1, ON, YES, TRUE, Y, or a non-zero number. "
|
||||
"False if the constant is 0, OFF, NO, FALSE, N, IGNORE, \"\", "
|
||||
"or ends in the suffix '-NOTFOUND'. "
|
||||
"Named boolean constants are case-insensitive."
|
||||
"Named boolean constants are case-insensitive. "
|
||||
"If the argument is not one of these constants, "
|
||||
"it is treated as a variable:"
|
||||
"\n"
|
||||
" if(<variable>)\n"
|
||||
"True if the variable's value is not a false constant."
|
||||
"True if the variable is defined to a value that is not a false "
|
||||
"constant. False otherwise. "
|
||||
"\n"
|
||||
" if(NOT <expression>)\n"
|
||||
"True if the expression is not true."
|
||||
|
@ -163,32 +166,25 @@ public:
|
|||
"Behavior is well-defined only for full paths.\n"
|
||||
" if(IS_ABSOLUTE path)\n"
|
||||
"True if the given path is an absolute path.\n"
|
||||
" if(variable MATCHES regex)\n"
|
||||
" if(string MATCHES regex)\n"
|
||||
" if(<variable|string> MATCHES regex)\n"
|
||||
"True if the given string or variable's value matches the given "
|
||||
"regular expression.\n"
|
||||
" if(variable LESS number)\n"
|
||||
" if(string LESS number)\n"
|
||||
" if(variable GREATER number)\n"
|
||||
" if(string GREATER number)\n"
|
||||
" if(variable EQUAL number)\n"
|
||||
" if(string EQUAL number)\n"
|
||||
" if(<variable|string> LESS <variable|string>)\n"
|
||||
" if(<variable|string> GREATER <variable|string>)\n"
|
||||
" if(<variable|string> EQUAL <variable|string>)\n"
|
||||
"True if the given string or variable's value is a valid number and "
|
||||
"the inequality or equality is true.\n"
|
||||
" if(variable STRLESS string)\n"
|
||||
" if(string STRLESS string)\n"
|
||||
" if(variable STRGREATER string)\n"
|
||||
" if(string STRGREATER string)\n"
|
||||
" if(variable STREQUAL string)\n"
|
||||
" if(string STREQUAL string)\n"
|
||||
" if(<variable|string> STRLESS <variable|string>)\n"
|
||||
" if(<variable|string> STRGREATER <variable|string>)\n"
|
||||
" if(<variable|string> STREQUAL <variable|string>)\n"
|
||||
"True if the given string or variable's value is lexicographically "
|
||||
"less (or greater, or equal) than the string or variable on the right.\n"
|
||||
" if(version1 VERSION_LESS version2)\n"
|
||||
" if(version1 VERSION_EQUAL version2)\n"
|
||||
" if(version1 VERSION_GREATER version2)\n"
|
||||
" if(<variable|string> VERSION_LESS <variable|string>)\n"
|
||||
" if(<variable|string> VERSION_EQUAL <variable|string>)\n"
|
||||
" if(<variable|string> VERSION_GREATER <variable|string>)\n"
|
||||
"Component-wise integer version number comparison (version format is "
|
||||
"major[.minor[.patch[.tweak]]]).\n"
|
||||
" if(DEFINED variable)\n"
|
||||
" if(DEFINED <variable>)\n"
|
||||
"True if the given variable is defined. It does not matter if the "
|
||||
"variable is true or false just if it has been set.\n"
|
||||
" if((expression) AND (expression OR (expression)))\n"
|
||||
|
@ -199,38 +195,27 @@ public:
|
|||
"that contains them."
|
||||
"\n"
|
||||
|
||||
"The if statement was written fairly early in CMake's history "
|
||||
"and it has some convenience features that are worth covering. "
|
||||
"The if statement reduces operations until there is "
|
||||
"a single remaining value, at that point if the case "
|
||||
"insensitive value is: ON, 1, YES, TRUE, Y it returns true, if "
|
||||
"it is OFF, 0, NO, FALSE, N, NOTFOUND, *-NOTFOUND, IGNORE it "
|
||||
"will return false. \n"
|
||||
|
||||
"This is fairly reasonable. The convenience feature that sometimes "
|
||||
"throws new authors is how CMake handles values that do not "
|
||||
"match the true or false list. Those values are treated as "
|
||||
"variables and are dereferenced even though they do not have "
|
||||
"the required ${} syntax. This means that if you write\n"
|
||||
|
||||
" if (boobah)\n"
|
||||
|
||||
"CMake will treat it as if you wrote \n"
|
||||
|
||||
" if (${boobah})\n"
|
||||
|
||||
"likewise if you write \n"
|
||||
|
||||
" if (fubar AND sol)\n"
|
||||
|
||||
"CMake will conveniently treat it as \n"
|
||||
|
||||
" if (\"${fubar}\" AND \"${sol}\")\n"
|
||||
|
||||
"The later is really the correct way to write it, but the "
|
||||
"former will work as well. Only some operations in the if "
|
||||
"statement have this special handling of arguments. The "
|
||||
"specific details follow: \n"
|
||||
"The if command was written very early in CMake's history, predating "
|
||||
"the ${} variable evaluation syntax, and for convenience evaluates "
|
||||
"variables named by its arguments as shown in the above signatures. "
|
||||
"Note that normal variable evaluation with ${} applies before the "
|
||||
"if command even receives the arguments. "
|
||||
"Therefore code like\n"
|
||||
" set(var1 OFF)\n"
|
||||
" set(var2 \"var1\")\n"
|
||||
" if(${var2})\n"
|
||||
"appears to the if command as\n"
|
||||
" if(var1)\n"
|
||||
"and is evaluated according to the if(<variable>) case "
|
||||
"documented above. "
|
||||
"The result is OFF which is false. "
|
||||
"However, if we remove the ${} from the example then the command sees\n"
|
||||
" if(var2)\n"
|
||||
"which is true because var2 is defined to \"var1\" which is not "
|
||||
"a false constant."
|
||||
"\n"
|
||||
"Automatic evaluation applies in the other cases whenever the "
|
||||
"above-documented signature accepts <variable|string>:\n"
|
||||
|
||||
"1) The left hand argument to MATCHES is first checked to see "
|
||||
"if it is a defined variable, if so the variable's value is "
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue