libarchive: fixed undefined left shift with signed ints
caught by clang's -fsanitize=shift. A small unsigned int was promoted, according to C's regular promotion rules, to a signed int, it was then left shifted. This sometimes pushed a 1 into the sign bit, which is undefined behaviour. Fixed by using unsigned temporaries.
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@ -64,7 +64,13 @@ archive_be16dec(const void *pp)
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{
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unsigned char const *p = (unsigned char const *)pp;
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return ((p[0] << 8) | p[1]);
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/* Store into unsigned temporaries before left shifting, to avoid
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promotion to signed int and then left shifting into the sign bit,
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which is undefined behaviour. */
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unsigned int p1 = p[1];
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unsigned int p0 = p[0];
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return ((p0 << 8) | p1);
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}
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static inline uint32_t
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@ -72,7 +78,15 @@ archive_be32dec(const void *pp)
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{
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unsigned char const *p = (unsigned char const *)pp;
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return ((p[0] << 24) | (p[1] << 16) | (p[2] << 8) | p[3]);
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/* Store into unsigned temporaries before left shifting, to avoid
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promotion to signed int and then left shifting into the sign bit,
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which is undefined behaviour. */
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unsigned int p3 = p[3];
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unsigned int p2 = p[2];
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unsigned int p1 = p[1];
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unsigned int p0 = p[0];
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return ((p0 << 24) | (p1 << 16) | (p2 << 8) | p3);
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}
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static inline uint64_t
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@ -88,7 +102,13 @@ archive_le16dec(const void *pp)
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{
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unsigned char const *p = (unsigned char const *)pp;
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return ((p[1] << 8) | p[0]);
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/* Store into unsigned temporaries before left shifting, to avoid
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promotion to signed int and then left shifting into the sign bit,
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which is undefined behaviour. */
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unsigned int p1 = p[1];
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unsigned int p0 = p[0];
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return ((p1 << 8) | p0);
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}
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static inline uint32_t
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@ -96,7 +116,15 @@ archive_le32dec(const void *pp)
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{
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unsigned char const *p = (unsigned char const *)pp;
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return ((p[3] << 24) | (p[2] << 16) | (p[1] << 8) | p[0]);
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/* Store into unsigned temporaries before left shifting, to avoid
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promotion to signed int and then left shifting into the sign bit,
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which is undefined behaviour. */
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unsigned int p3 = p[3];
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unsigned int p2 = p[2];
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unsigned int p1 = p[1];
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unsigned int p0 = p[0];
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return ((p3 << 24) | (p2 << 16) | (p1 << 8) | p0);
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}
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static inline uint64_t
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