CMake/Source/kwsys/DynamicLoader.cxx

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/*============================================================================
KWSys - Kitware System Library
Copyright 2000-2009 Kitware, Inc., Insight Software Consortium
Distributed under the OSI-approved BSD License (the "License");
see accompanying file Copyright.txt for details.
This software is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the
implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
See the License for more information.
============================================================================*/
#include "kwsysPrivate.h"
#include KWSYS_HEADER(DynamicLoader.hxx)
#include KWSYS_HEADER(Configure.hxx)
// Work-around CMake dependency scanning limitation. This must
// duplicate the above list of headers.
#if 0
# include "DynamicLoader.hxx.in"
# include "Configure.hxx.in"
#endif
// This file is actually 3 different implementations.
// 1. HP machines which uses shl_load
// 2. Mac OS X 10.2.x and earlier which uses NSLinkModule
// 3. Windows which uses LoadLibrary
// 4. Most unix systems (including Mac OS X 10.3 and later) which use dlopen
// (default) Each part of the ifdef contains a complete implementation for
// the static methods of DynamicLoader.
// ---------------------------------------------------------------
// 1. Implementation for HPUX machines
#ifdef __hpux
#include <errno.h>
#include <dl.h>
#define DYNAMICLOADER_DEFINED 1
namespace KWSYS_NAMESPACE
{
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle DynamicLoader::OpenLibrary(const std::string& libname )
{
return shl_load(libname.c_str(), BIND_DEFERRED | DYNAMIC_PATH, 0L);
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
int DynamicLoader::CloseLibrary(DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle lib)
{
if (!lib)
{
return 0;
}
return !shl_unload(lib);
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DynamicLoader::SymbolPointer
DynamicLoader::GetSymbolAddress(DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle lib, const std::string& sym)
{
void* addr;
int status;
/* TYPE_PROCEDURE Look for a function or procedure. (This used to be default)
* TYPE_DATA Look for a symbol in the data segment (for example, variables).
* TYPE_UNDEFINED Look for any symbol.
*/
status = shl_findsym (&lib, sym.c_str(), TYPE_UNDEFINED, &addr);
void* result = (status < 0) ? (void*)0 : addr;
// Hack to cast pointer-to-data to pointer-to-function.
return *reinterpret_cast<DynamicLoader::SymbolPointer*>(&result);
}
const char* DynamicLoader::LastError()
{
// TODO: Need implementation with errno/strerror
/* If successful, shl_findsym returns an integer (int) value zero. If
* shl_findsym cannot find sym, it returns -1 and sets errno to zero.
* If any other errors occur, shl_findsym returns -1 and sets errno to one
* of these values (defined in <errno.h>):
* ENOEXEC
* A format error was detected in the specified library.
* ENOSYM
* A symbol on which sym depends could not be found.
* EINVAL
* The specified handle is invalid.
*/
if( errno == ENOEXEC
|| errno == ENOSYM
|| errno == EINVAL )
{
return strerror(errno);
}
// else
return 0;
}
} // namespace KWSYS_NAMESPACE
#endif //__hpux
// ---------------------------------------------------------------
// 2. Implementation for Mac OS X 10.2.x and earlier
#ifdef __APPLE__
#if MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED < 1030
#include <string.h> // for strlen
#include <mach-o/dyld.h>
#define DYNAMICLOADER_DEFINED 1
namespace KWSYS_NAMESPACE
{
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle DynamicLoader::OpenLibrary(const std::string& libname )
{
NSObjectFileImageReturnCode rc;
NSObjectFileImage image = 0;
rc = NSCreateObjectFileImageFromFile(libname.c_str(), &image);
// rc == NSObjectFileImageInappropriateFile when trying to load a dylib file
if( rc != NSObjectFileImageSuccess )
{
return 0;
}
NSModule handle = NSLinkModule(image, libname.c_str(),
NSLINKMODULE_OPTION_BINDNOW|NSLINKMODULE_OPTION_RETURN_ON_ERROR);
NSDestroyObjectFileImage(image);
return handle;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
int DynamicLoader::CloseLibrary( DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle lib)
{
// NSUNLINKMODULE_OPTION_KEEP_MEMORY_MAPPED
// With this option the memory for the module is not deallocated
// allowing pointers into the module to still be valid.
// You should use this option instead if your code experience some problems
// reported against Panther 10.3.9 (fixed in Tiger 10.4.2 and up)
bool success = NSUnLinkModule(lib, NSUNLINKMODULE_OPTION_NONE);
return success;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DynamicLoader::SymbolPointer DynamicLoader::GetSymbolAddress(
DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle lib, const std::string& sym)
{
void *result=0;
// Need to prepend symbols with '_' on Apple-gcc compilers
size_t len = sym.size();
char *rsym = new char[len + 1 + 1];
strcpy(rsym, "_");
strcat(rsym+1, sym.c_str());
NSSymbol symbol = NSLookupSymbolInModule(lib, rsym);
if(symbol)
{
result = NSAddressOfSymbol(symbol);
}
delete[] rsym;
// Hack to cast pointer-to-data to pointer-to-function.
return *reinterpret_cast<DynamicLoader::SymbolPointer*>(&result);
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
const char* DynamicLoader::LastError()
{
return 0;
}
} // namespace KWSYS_NAMESPACE
#endif // MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED < 1030
#endif // __APPLE__
// ---------------------------------------------------------------
// 3. Implementation for Windows win32 code but not cygwin
#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
#include <windows.h>
#define DYNAMICLOADER_DEFINED 1
namespace KWSYS_NAMESPACE
{
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle DynamicLoader::OpenLibrary(const std::string& libname)
{
DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle lh;
int length = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, libname.c_str(), -1, NULL, 0);
wchar_t* wchars = new wchar_t[length+1];
wchars[0] = '\0';
MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, libname.c_str(), -1, wchars, length);
lh = LoadLibraryW(wchars);
delete [] wchars;
return lh;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
int DynamicLoader::CloseLibrary(DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle lib)
{
return (int)FreeLibrary(lib);
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DynamicLoader::SymbolPointer DynamicLoader::GetSymbolAddress(
DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle lib, const std::string& sym)
{
// TODO: The calling convention affects the name of the symbol. We
// should have a tool to help get the symbol with the desired
// calling convention. Currently we assume cdecl.
//
// Borland:
// __cdecl = "_func" (default)
// __fastcall = "@_func"
// __stdcall = "func"
//
// Watcom:
// __cdecl = "_func"
// __fastcall = "@_func@X"
// __stdcall = "_func@X"
// __watcall = "func_" (default)
//
// MSVC:
// __cdecl = "func" (default)
// __fastcall = "@_func@X"
// __stdcall = "_func@X"
//
// Note that the "@X" part of the name above is the total size (in
// bytes) of the arguments on the stack.
void *result;
#if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(__WATCOMC__)
// Need to prepend symbols with '_'
size_t len = sym.size();
char *rsym = new char[len + 1 + 1];
strcpy(rsym, "_");
strcat(rsym, sym.c_str());
#else
const char *rsym = sym.c_str();
#endif
result = (void*)GetProcAddress(lib, rsym);
#if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(__WATCOMC__)
delete[] rsym;
#endif
// Hack to cast pointer-to-data to pointer-to-function.
#ifdef __WATCOMC__
return *(DynamicLoader::SymbolPointer*)(&result);
#else
return *reinterpret_cast<DynamicLoader::SymbolPointer*>(&result);
#endif
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
const char* DynamicLoader::LastError()
{
LPVOID lpMsgBuf=NULL;
FormatMessage(
FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM,
NULL,
GetLastError(),
MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT), // Default language
(LPTSTR) &lpMsgBuf,
0,
NULL
);
if(!lpMsgBuf)
{
return NULL;
}
static char* str = 0;
delete [] str;
str = strcpy(new char[strlen((char*)lpMsgBuf)+1], (char*)lpMsgBuf);
// Free the buffer.
LocalFree( lpMsgBuf );
return str;
}
} // namespace KWSYS_NAMESPACE
#endif //_WIN32
// ---------------------------------------------------------------
// 4. Implementation for BeOS
#if defined __BEOS__
#include <string.h> // for strerror()
#include <be/kernel/image.h>
#include <be/support/Errors.h>
#define DYNAMICLOADER_DEFINED 1
namespace KWSYS_NAMESPACE
{
static image_id last_dynamic_err = B_OK;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle DynamicLoader::OpenLibrary(const std::string& libname )
{
// image_id's are integers, errors are negative. Add one just in case we
// get a valid image_id of zero (is that even possible?).
image_id rc = load_add_on(libname.c_str());
if (rc < 0)
{
last_dynamic_err = rc;
return 0;
}
return rc+1;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
int DynamicLoader::CloseLibrary(DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle lib)
{
if (!lib)
{
last_dynamic_err = B_BAD_VALUE;
return 0;
}
else
{
// The function dlclose() returns 0 on success, and non-zero on error.
status_t rc = unload_add_on(lib-1);
if (rc != B_OK)
{
last_dynamic_err = rc;
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DynamicLoader::SymbolPointer DynamicLoader::GetSymbolAddress(
DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle lib, const std::string& sym)
{
// Hack to cast pointer-to-data to pointer-to-function.
union
{
void* pvoid;
DynamicLoader::SymbolPointer psym;
} result;
result.psym = NULL;
if (!lib)
{
last_dynamic_err = B_BAD_VALUE;
}
else
{
// !!! FIXME: BeOS can do function-only lookups...does this ever
// !!! FIXME: actually _want_ a data symbol lookup, or was this union
// !!! FIXME: a leftover of dlsym()? (s/ANY/TEXT for functions only).
status_t rc = get_image_symbol(lib-1,sym.c_str(),B_SYMBOL_TYPE_ANY,&result.pvoid);
if (rc != B_OK)
{
last_dynamic_err = rc;
result.psym = NULL;
}
}
return result.psym;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
const char* DynamicLoader::LastError()
{
const char *retval = strerror(last_dynamic_err);
last_dynamic_err = B_OK;
return retval;
}
} // namespace KWSYS_NAMESPACE
#endif
// ---------------------------------------------------------------
// 5. Implementation for systems without dynamic libs
// __gnu_blrts__ is IBM BlueGene/L
// __LIBCATAMOUNT__ is defined on Catamount on Cray compute nodes
#if defined(__gnu_blrts__) || defined(__LIBCATAMOUNT__) || defined(__CRAYXT_COMPUTE_LINUX_TARGET)
#include <string.h> // for strerror()
#define DYNAMICLOADER_DEFINED 1
namespace KWSYS_NAMESPACE
{
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle DynamicLoader::OpenLibrary(const std::string& libname )
{
return 0;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
int DynamicLoader::CloseLibrary(DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle lib)
{
if (!lib)
{
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DynamicLoader::SymbolPointer DynamicLoader::GetSymbolAddress(
DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle lib, const std::string& sym)
{
return 0;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
const char* DynamicLoader::LastError()
{
return "General error";
}
} // namespace KWSYS_NAMESPACE
#endif
#ifdef __MINT__
#define DYNAMICLOADER_DEFINED 1
#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_name */
#include <string.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <dld.h>
namespace KWSYS_NAMESPACE
{
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle DynamicLoader::OpenLibrary(const std::string& libname )
{
char *name = (char *)calloc(1, libname.size() + 1);
dld_init(program_invocation_name);
strncpy(name, libname.c_str(), libname.size());
dld_link(libname.c_str());
return (void *)name;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
int DynamicLoader::CloseLibrary(DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle lib)
{
dld_unlink_by_file((char *)lib, 0);
free(lib);
return 0;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DynamicLoader::SymbolPointer DynamicLoader::GetSymbolAddress(
DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle lib, const std::string& sym)
{
// Hack to cast pointer-to-data to pointer-to-function.
union
{
void* pvoid;
DynamicLoader::SymbolPointer psym;
} result;
result.pvoid = dld_get_symbol(sym.c_str());
return result.psym;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
const char* DynamicLoader::LastError()
{
return dld_strerror(dld_errno);
}
} // namespace KWSYS_NAMESPACE
#endif
// ---------------------------------------------------------------
// 6. Implementation for default UNIX machines.
// if nothing has been defined then use this
#ifndef DYNAMICLOADER_DEFINED
#define DYNAMICLOADER_DEFINED 1
// Setup for most unix machines
#include <dlfcn.h>
namespace KWSYS_NAMESPACE
{
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle DynamicLoader::OpenLibrary(const std::string& libname )
{
return dlopen(libname.c_str(), RTLD_LAZY);
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
int DynamicLoader::CloseLibrary(DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle lib)
{
if (lib)
{
// The function dlclose() returns 0 on success, and non-zero on error.
return !dlclose(lib);
}
// else
return 0;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DynamicLoader::SymbolPointer DynamicLoader::GetSymbolAddress(
DynamicLoader::LibraryHandle lib, const std::string& sym)
{
// Hack to cast pointer-to-data to pointer-to-function.
union
{
void* pvoid;
DynamicLoader::SymbolPointer psym;
} result;
result.pvoid = dlsym(lib, sym.c_str());
return result.psym;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
const char* DynamicLoader::LastError()
{
return dlerror();
}
} // namespace KWSYS_NAMESPACE
#endif