CMake/Source/kwsys/SharedForward.h.in

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/*=========================================================================
Program: KWSys - Kitware System Library
Module: $RCSfile$
Copyright (c) Kitware, Inc., Insight Consortium. All rights reserved.
See Copyright.txt or http://www.kitware.com/Copyright.htm for details.
This software is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even
the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. See the above copyright notices for more information.
=========================================================================*/
#ifndef @KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SharedForward_h
#define @KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SharedForward_h
/*
This header is used to create a forwarding executable sets up the
shared library search path and replaces itself with a real
executable. This is useful when creating installations on UNIX with
shared libraries that will run from any install directory. Typical
usage:
#define @KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_DIR_BUILD "/path/to/foo-build/bin"
#define @KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_PATH_BUILD "."
#define @KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_PATH_INSTALL "../lib/foo-1.2"
#define @KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_EXE_BUILD "foo-real"
#define @KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_EXE_INSTALL "../lib/foo-1.2/foo-real"
#include <@KWSYS_NAMESPACE@/SharedForward.h>
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
return @KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_shared_forward_to_real(argc, argv);
}
*/
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Configuration for this executable. Specify search and executable
paths relative to the forwarding executable location or as full
paths. Include no trailing slash. */
/* This is not useful on Windows. */
#if defined(_WIN32)
# error "@KWSYS_NAMESPACE@/SharedForward.h is useless on Windows."
#endif
/* Full path to the directory in which this executable is built. Do
not include a trailing slash. */
#if !defined(@KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_DIR_BUILD)
# error "Must define @KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_DIR_BUILD"
#endif
#if !defined(KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_DIR_BUILD)
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_DIR_BUILD @KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_DIR_BUILD
#endif
/* Library search path for build tree. */
#if !defined(@KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_PATH_BUILD)
# error "Must define @KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_PATH_BUILD"
#endif
#if !defined(KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_PATH_BUILD)
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_PATH_BUILD @KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_PATH_BUILD
#endif
/* Library search path for install tree. */
#if !defined(@KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_PATH_INSTALL)
# error "Must define @KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_PATH_INSTALL"
#endif
#if !defined(KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_PATH_INSTALL)
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_PATH_INSTALL @KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_PATH_INSTALL
#endif
/* The real executable to which to forward in the build tree. */
#if !defined(@KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_EXE_BUILD)
# error "Must define @KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_EXE_BUILD"
#endif
#if !defined(KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_EXE_BUILD)
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_EXE_BUILD @KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_EXE_BUILD
#endif
/* The real executable to which to forward in the install tree. */
#if !defined(@KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_EXE_INSTALL)
# error "Must define @KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_EXE_INSTALL"
#endif
#if !defined(KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_EXE_INSTALL)
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_EXE_INSTALL @KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_EXE_INSTALL
#endif
/* Create command line option to print environment setting and exit. */
#if defined(@KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_OPTION_PRINT)
# if !defined(KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_OPTION_PRINT)
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_OPTION_PRINT @KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_OPTION_PRINT
# endif
#else
# undef KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_OPTION_PRINT
#endif
/* Create command line option to run ldd or equivalent. */
#if defined(@KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_OPTION_LDD)
# if !defined(KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_OPTION_LDD)
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_OPTION_LDD @KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_SHARED_FORWARD_OPTION_LDD
# endif
#else
# undef KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_OPTION_LDD
#endif
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Include needed system headers. */
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Configuration for this platform. */
/* The path separator for this platform. */
#define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_PATH_SEP ':'
static const char kwsys_shared_forward_path_sep[2] = {KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_PATH_SEP, 0};
/* The maximum length of a file name. */
#if defined(PATH_MAX)
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_MAXPATH PATH_MAX
#elif defined(MAXPATHLEN)
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_MAXPATH MAXPATHLEN
#else
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_MAXPATH 16384
#endif
/* Select the environment variable holding the shared library runtime
search path for this platform and build configuration. Also select
ldd command equivalent. */
/* Linux */
#if defined(__linux)
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDD "ldd"
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDD_N 1
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDPATH "LD_LIBRARY_PATH"
#endif
/* OSX */
#if defined(__APPLE__)
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDD "otool", "-L"
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDD_N 2
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDPATH "DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH"
#endif
/* AIX */
#if defined(_AIX)
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDD "dump", "-H"
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDD_N 2
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDPATH "LIBPATH"
#endif
/* SUN */
#if defined(__sparc)
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDD "ldd"
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDD_N 1
# include <sys/isa_defs.h>
# if defined(_ILP32)
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDPATH "LD_LIBRARY_PATH"
# elif defined(_LP64)
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDPATH "LD_LIBRARY_PATH_64"
# endif
#endif
/* HP-UX */
#if defined(__hpux)
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDD "chatr"
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDD_N 1
# if defined(__LP64__)
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDPATH "LD_LIBRARY_PATH"
# else
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDPATH "SHLIB_PATH"
# endif
#endif
/* SGI MIPS */
#if defined(__sgi) && defined(_MIPS_SIM)
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDD "ldd"
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDD_N 1
# if _MIPS_SIM == _ABIO32
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDPATH "LD_LIBRARY_PATH"
# elif _MIPS_SIM == _ABIN32
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDPATH "LD_LIBRARYN32_PATH"
# elif _MIPS_SIM == _ABI64
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDPATH "LD_LIBRARY64_PATH"
# endif
#endif
/* Guess on this unknown system. */
#if !defined(KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDPATH)
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDD "ldd"
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDD_N 1
# define KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDPATH "LD_LIBRARY_PATH"
#endif
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Function to get the directory containing the given file or directory. */
static void kwsys_shared_forward_dirname(const char* begin, char* result)
{
/* Find the location of the last slash. */
int last_slash_index = -1;
const char* end = begin + strlen(begin);
for(;begin <= end && last_slash_index < 0; --end)
{
if(*end == '/')
{
last_slash_index = end-begin;
}
}
/* Handle each case of the index of the last slash. */
if(last_slash_index < 0)
{
/* No slashes. */
strcpy(result, ".");
}
else if(last_slash_index == 0)
{
/* Only one leading slash. */
strcpy(result, "/");
}
else
{
/* A non-leading slash. */
strncpy(result, begin, last_slash_index);
result[last_slash_index] = 0;
}
}
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Function to locate the executable currently running. */
static int kwsys_shared_forward_self_path(const char* argv0, char* result)
{
/* Check whether argv0 has a slash. */
int has_slash = 0;
const char* p = argv0;
for(;*p && !has_slash; ++p)
{
if(*p == '/')
{
has_slash = 1;
}
}
if(has_slash)
{
/* There is a slash. Use the dirname of the given location. */
kwsys_shared_forward_dirname(argv0, result);
return 1;
}
else
{
/* There is no slash. Search the PATH for the executable. */
const char* path = getenv("PATH");
const char* begin = path;
const char* end = begin + (begin?strlen(begin):0);
const char* first = begin;
while(first != end)
{
/* Store the end of this path entry. */
const char* last;
/* Skip all path separators. */
for(;*first && *first == KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_PATH_SEP; ++first);
/* Find the next separator. */
for(last = first;*last && *last != KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_PATH_SEP; ++last);
/* If we got a non-empty directory, look for the executable there. */
if(first < last)
{
/* Determine the length without trailing slash. */
int length = last-first;
if(*(last-1) == '/')
{
--length;
}
/* Construct the name of the executable in this location. */
strncpy(result, first, length);
result[length] = '/';
strcpy(result+(length)+1, argv0);
/* Check if it exists. */
if(access(result, X_OK) == 0)
{
/* Found it. */
result[length] = 0;
return 1;
}
}
/* Move to the next directory in the path. */
first = last;
}
}
/* We could not find the executable. */
return 0;
}
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Function to convert a specified path to a full path. If it is not
already full, it is taken relative to the self path. */
static int kwsys_shared_forward_fullpath(const char* self_path,
const char* in_path,
char* result,
const char* desc)
{
/* Check the specified path type. */
if(in_path[0] == '/')
{
/* Already a full path. */
strcpy(result, in_path);
}
else
{
/* Relative to self path. */
char temp_path[KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_MAXPATH];
strcpy(temp_path, self_path);
strcat(temp_path, "/");
strcat(temp_path, in_path);
if(!realpath(temp_path, result))
{
if(desc)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error converting %s \"%s\" to real path: %s\n",
desc, temp_path, strerror(errno));
}
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Function to compute the library search path and executable name
based on the self path. */
static int kwsys_shared_forward_get_settings(const char* self_path,
char* ldpath, char* exe)
{
/* Possible search paths. */
static const char* search_path_build[] = {KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_PATH_BUILD, 0};
static const char* search_path_install[] = {KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_PATH_INSTALL, 0};
/* Chosen paths. */
const char** search_path;
const char* exe_path;
/* Get the real name of the build and self paths. */
char build_path[KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_MAXPATH];
char self_path_real[KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_MAXPATH];
if(!realpath(self_path, self_path_real))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error converting self path \"%s\" to real path: %s\n",
self_path, strerror(errno));
return 0;
}
/* Check whether we are running in the build tree or an install tree. */
if(realpath(KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_DIR_BUILD, build_path) &&
strcmp(self_path_real, build_path) == 0)
{
/* Running in build tree. Use the build path and exe. */
search_path = search_path_build;
exe_path = KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_EXE_BUILD;
}
else
{
/* Running in install tree. Use the install path and exe. */
search_path = search_path_install;
exe_path = KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_EXE_INSTALL;
}
/* Construct the runtime search path. */
{
const char** dir;
for(dir = search_path; *dir; ++dir)
{
/* Add seperator between path components. */
if(dir != search_path)
{
strcat(ldpath, kwsys_shared_forward_path_sep);
}
/* Add this path component. */
if(!kwsys_shared_forward_fullpath(self_path, *dir,
ldpath+strlen(ldpath),
"runtime path entry"))
{
return 0;
}
}
}
/* Construct the executable location. */
if(!kwsys_shared_forward_fullpath(self_path, exe_path, exe,
"executable file"))
{
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Function to print why execution of a command line failed. */
static void kwsys_shared_forward_print_failure(char** argv, const char* msg)
{
char** arg = argv;
fprintf(stderr, "Error running");
for(; *arg; ++arg)
{
fprintf(stderr, " \"%s\"", *arg);
}
fprintf(stderr, ": %s\n", msg);
}
/* Static storage space to store the updated environment variable. */
static char kwsys_shared_forward_ldpath[KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_MAXPATH*16] = KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDPATH "=";
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Main driver function to be called from main. */
static int @KWSYS_NAMESPACE@_shared_forward_to_real(int argc, char** argv)
{
/* Get the directory containing this executable. */
char self_path[KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_MAXPATH];
if(kwsys_shared_forward_self_path(argv[0], self_path))
{
/* Found this executable. Use it to get the library directory. */
char exe[KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_MAXPATH];
if(kwsys_shared_forward_get_settings(self_path,
kwsys_shared_forward_ldpath, exe))
{
/* Append the old runtime search path. */
const char* old_ldpath = getenv(KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDPATH);
if(old_ldpath)
{
strcat(kwsys_shared_forward_ldpath, kwsys_shared_forward_path_sep);
strcat(kwsys_shared_forward_ldpath, old_ldpath);
}
/* Store the environment variable. */
putenv(kwsys_shared_forward_ldpath);
#if defined(KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_OPTION_PRINT)
/* Look for the print command line option. */
if(argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_OPTION_PRINT) == 0)
{
fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", kwsys_shared_forward_ldpath);
fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", exe);
return 0;
}
#endif
#if defined(KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_OPTION_LDD)
/* Look for the ldd command line option. */
if(argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_OPTION_LDD) == 0)
{
char* ldd_argv[] = {KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDD, 0, 0};
ldd_argv[KWSYS_SHARED_FORWARD_LDD_N] = exe;
execvp(ldd_argv[0], ldd_argv);
/* Report why execution failed. */
kwsys_shared_forward_print_failure(ldd_argv, strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
#endif
/* Replace this process with the real executable. */
argv[0] = exe;
execv(argv[0], argv);
/* Report why execution failed. */
kwsys_shared_forward_print_failure(argv, strerror(errno));
}
else
{
/* Could not convert self path to the library directory. */
}
}
else
{
/* Could not find this executable. */
fprintf(stderr, "Error locating executable \"%s\".", argv[0]);
}
/* Avoid unused argument warning. */
(void)argc;
/* Exit with failure. */
return 1;
}
#else
# error "@KWSYS_NAMESPACE@/SharedForward.h should be included only once."
#endif